Veterinary Medical terms/Abbreviations/Species Term/ Directional term

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Abbreviations, Clinical Signs, General Terms, Lab Tests, Drug Abbreviations, directional terms, & Species Term/

Last updated 4:22 AM on 5/16/26
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247 Terms

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Amphibian [Species Terms]

Frog or toad

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Avian [Species Terms]

bird

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Bovine

cow

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Canine [Species Terms]

dog

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Caprine [Species Terms]

goat

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Cavy [Species Terms]

guinea pig

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Equine [Species Terms]

horse

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Feline [Species Terms]

cat

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Lagomorph [Species Terms]

rabbit

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Murine [Species Terms]

Rat or mouse

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Ovine [Species Terms]

sheep

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Porcine [Species Terms]

pig or swine

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Poultry [Species Terms]

chicken or turkey

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Primate [Species Terms]

monkey and ape

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Reptile [Species Terms]

snake and lizard

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Terrapin [Species Terms]

turtle

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Chick [Poultry Animal Term]

A young parrot; also a young chicken

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Cock [Poultry Animal Term]

A male parrot; also a male chicken.

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Flock [Poultry Animal Term]

A group of birds; specifically a group of chickens, turkeys, or ducks.

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Hen [Poultry Animal Term]

A female parrot; also a female chicken or female turkey.

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Clutch [Poultry Animal Term]

A group of eggs

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Poult [Poultry Animal Term]

A young turkey or a young chicken

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Capon [Poultry Animal Term]

A young male chicken that has been castrated.

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Cockerel [Poultry Animal Term]

An immature male chicken

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Pullet [Poultry Animal Term]

An immature female chicken

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Rooster [Poultry Animal Term]

A male chicken

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Drake [Poultry Animal Term]

A male duck

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Duck [Poultry Animal Term]

A female duck

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Duckling [Poultry Animal Term]

A young duck

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Barrow [Swine Animal Term]

A young male pig that has been castrated

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Farrowing [Swine Animal Term]

The term for the labor process in swine

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Gilt [Swine Animal Term]

A young female pig that has not yet given birth (farrowed)

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Piglet [Swine Animal Term]

A young pig

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Stag [Swine Animal Term]

A male pig that was castrated after reaching maturity; male pig castrated after maturity

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Boar [Swine Animal Term]

A male guinea pig; also a male pig

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Sow [Swine Animal Term]

A female guinea pig; also a female pig

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Colt [Equine Animal Term]

A young male horse

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Filly [Equine Animal Term]

A young female horse

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Foal [Equine Animal Term]

A young horse, either male or female

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Gelding [Equine Animal Term]

A male horse that has been castrated; also a castrated male llama

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Hand [Equine Animal Term]

A unit of measurement for horses, equal to 4 inches (1 hand=4 inches1 \text{ hand} = 4 \text{ inches})

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Herd [Equine Animal Term]

A group of horses

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Horse [Equine Animal Term]

An equine measuring over 14.2 hands

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Mare [Equine Animal Term]

An intact adult female horse

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Pony [Equine Animal Term]

An equine measuring under 14.2 hands

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Stallion [Equine Animal Term]

An intact adult male horse

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Weanling [Equine Animal Term]

A young horse under 1 year of age

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Yearling [Equine Animal Term]

A young horse between 1 and 2 years of age

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Bitch [Canine Animal Term]

An intact female dog

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Litter [Canine Animal Term]

A group of newborn dogs

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Puppy [Canine Animal Term]

A young dog

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Stud dog [Canine Animal Term]

An intact male dog kept for breeding

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Whelping [Canine Animal Term]

The term for the labor process in dogs

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Kitten [Feline Animal Term]

A young cat

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Tom [Feline Animal Term]

An intact male cat; also a male turkey

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Queen [Feline Animal Term]

An intact female cat

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Queening [Feline Animal Term]

The term for the labor process in cats

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Buck [Rabbits & Ferrets Animal Term]

A male rabbit; also a male goat or male deer

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Doe [Rabbits & Ferrets Animal Term]

A female rabbit; also a female goat or female deer

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Kindling [Rabbits & Ferrets Animal Term]

The term for the labor process in rabbits and ferrets

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Kit [Rabbits & Ferrets Animal Term]

A young rabbit or a young ferret

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Lapin [Rabbits & Ferrets Animal Term]

A male rabbit that has been neutered

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Gib [Rabbits & Ferrets Animal Term]

A male ferret that has been neutered

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Hob [Rabbits & Ferrets Animal Term]

An intact male ferret

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Jill [Rabbits & Ferrets Animal Term]

An intact female ferret

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Sprite [Rabbits & Ferrets Animal Term]

A female ferret that has been neutered

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Bull [Cattle & Llamas Animal Term]

An intact male cow; also an intact male llama

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Cow [Cattle & Llamas Animal Term]

An intact female cow; also an intact female llama

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Cria [Cattle & Llamas Animal Term]

A young llama

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Calf [Cattle & Llamas Animal Term]

A young cow

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Calving [Cattle & Llamas Animal Term]

The term for the labor process in cows

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Heifer [Cattle & Llamas Animal Term]

A young female cow that has not yet been bred

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Stag [Cattle & Llamas Animal Term]

A mature male cow that has been castrated

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Steer [Cattle & Llamas Animal Term]

A young male cow that has been castrated

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Lambing [Goats & Sheep Animal Term]

The term for the labor process in sheep

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Ram [Goats & Sheep Animal Term]

An intact male sheep

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Wether [Goats & Sheep Animal Term]

A castrated male sheep; also a castrated male goat

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Freshening [Goats & Sheep Animal Term]

The term for the labor process specifically in dairy animals when they begin producing milk

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Kid [Goats & Sheep Animal Term]

A young goat

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Kidding [Goats & Sheep Animal Term]

The term for the labor process in goats

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Ewe [Goats & Sheep Animal Term]

An intact female sheep

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Lamb [Goats & Sheep Animal Term]

A young sheep

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Donkey [Donkeys & Hybrids]

An equine resulting from the cross of a donkey with a donkey

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Hinny [Donkeys & Hybrids]

The offspring of a male horse (stallion) crossed with a female donkey (jenny)

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Jack [Donkeys & Hybrids]

An intact male donkey

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Jenny [Donkeys & Hybrids]

An intact female donkey

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Mule [Donkeys & Hybrids]

The offspring of a male donkey (jack) crossed with a female horse (mare)

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C or cast [Abbreviations]

castrated

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C-sect [Abbreviations]

C-section

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d [Abbreviations]

day

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wk or w [Abbreviations]

Week

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y or yr [Abbreviations]

Year

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d/c [Abbreviations]

discharge/discontinue

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DLH [Abbreviations]

domestic longhair (cat)

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DSH [Abbreviations]

domestic shorthair (cat)

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d/o [Abbreviations]

drop off

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p/u [Abbreviations]

pick up

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DOA [Abbreviations]

dead on arrival

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EX [Abbreviations]

Exotic

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F [Abbreviations]

Female