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Flashcards covering key terms and concepts from 'The Story of Gandhi' focusing on Gandhi's philosophy, major events in his life, and significant movements he led.
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Satyagraha
A non-violent resistance or civil disobedience movement started by Gandhi to oppose injustice.
Mahatma Gandhi
Leader of the Indian independence movement; known as the 'Father of the Nation'.
Ahimsa
The principle of non-violence toward all living beings, a concept strongly advocated by Gandhi.
Civil Disobedience
The act of refusing to obey certain laws as a peaceful form of political protest, notably practiced by Gandhi.
Chauri Chaura Incident
A violent clash in 1922 during a non-violent protest that led Gandhi to halt the civil disobedience movement.
Quit India Movement
A significant movement led by Gandhi in 1942 demanding an end to British rule in India.
Rowlatt Act
A repressive legislation passed by the British government in India in 1919, prompting widespread protests.
Salt March
A pivotal 1930 civil disobedience campaign led by Gandhi to oppose the British salt tax.
Partition of India
The division of British India into two independent dominions, India and Pakistan, in August 1947.
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
A horrific incident in 1919 where British troops killed hundreds of unarmed Indian civilians protesting against repressive laws.