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Anatomy
body structure
Physiology
functions
Homeostasis
Maintenance. Neutrality
Negative feedback mechanism
reduces the deviation to set point. Puts it back to normality
Positive feedback
greater deviation from set point. Makes it better
Cell
molecules to organelles
Tissue
similar cells make up tissue
Organ level
tissue combine to form organ
Organ system
organs make up organ system
Organism
organ system makes up organism
Muscular system
movements
Urinary system
filtration and elimination of liquid waste
Respiratory system
gas exchange
Digestive system
metabolism
Endocrine system
regulates hormones and glands
Reproductive system
production of offspring
Skeletal system
structure and movement. Bones
Lymphatic system
defends against infections and removes excess fluid
Integumentary system
protection & skin regulation (skin, nails, hair, sweat, & sebaceous glands)
Cardiovascular system
circulatory system. Heart, blood vessels, pumps blood
Nervous system
central control of the body
Organization
specific interrelationships among the parts of an organism and how those parts interact to perform specific functions.
Metabolism
all of the chemical reactions taking place in the cells and internal environment of an organism.
Catabolism
breakdown of nutrients
Anabolism
build up of nutrients
Responsiveness
organism’s ability to sense changes in its external or internal environment and adjust to those changes
Growth
increase in size
Development
changes an organism undergoes
Differentiation
general function to specialized cell