unit 4 - covalent model

e domains: 2

b domains: 2

lp: 0

e geo: linear

mole geo: linear

b angle: 180

e domains: 3

b domains: 3

lp: 0

e geo: trigonal planar

mole geo: trigonal planar

b angle: 120

e domains: 3

b domains: 2

lp: 1

e geo: trigonal planar

mole geo: v shaped

b angle: <120

e domains: 4

b domains: 4

lp: 0

e geo: tetrahedral

mole geo: tetrahedral

b angle: 109.5

e domains: 4

b domain: 3

lp: 1

e geo: tetrahedral

mole geo: pyramidal

b angle: <109.5

e domains: 4

b domains: 2

lp: 2

e geo: tetrahedral

mole geo: v shaped

b angle: <109.5

e domains: 5

b domains: 5

lp: 0

e geo: trigonal bipyramidal

mole geo: trigonal bipyramidal

b angle: 90/120

e domains: 5

b domains: 4

lp: 1

e geo: trigonal bipyramidal

mole geo: seesaw

b angle: <90/120

e domains: 5

b domains: 3

lp: 2

e geo: trigonal bipyramidal

mole geo: t shaped

b angle: 90

e domains: 5

b domains: 2

lp: 3

e geo: trigonal bipyramidal

mole geo: linear

b angle: 180

e domains: 6

b domains: 6

lp: 0

e geo: octahedral

mole geo: octahedral

b angle: 90

e domains: 6

b domains: 5

lp: 1

e geo: octahedral

mole geo: square pyramidal

b angle: <90

e domains: 6

b domains: 4

lp: 2

e geo: octahedral

mole geo: square planar

b angle: 90

alkane

alkyl group

-ane

CnH2n+2

alkene

alkenyl group

-ene

CnH2n

alkyne

alkyl group

-yne

CnH2n-2

alcohol

hydroxyl

-anol

CnH2n+1OH

ether

alkoxy group

-oxyalkane

CnH2n+2O

aldehyde

aldehyde carbonyl group

-anal

CnH2nO

ketone

ketone carbonyl

-anone

CnH2nO

carboxylic acid

carboxyl group

-anoic acid

CnH2n+1COOH

ester

ester group

-anoate

CnH2n+1O2

amide

amido group

-anamide

CnH2n+1CONH2

amine

amino group

-anamide

CnH2n+1NH2

halogenoalkane

halogeno group

fluoro/bromo/chloro/iodo

CnH2n+1X

arene

phenyl group

-benzene

C6H5 …