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gross anatomy
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Scrotum
dartos muscle
dartos muscle
composed of smooth muscle
func: thermoregulation by wrinkling the scrotal skin to decrease heat loss
Testis
func: production of sperm and testosterone
tunica vaginalis
tunica albuginea
seminiferous tubles
Epididymis
sperm maturation
Spermatic Cord
ductus deferens
pampiniform plexus
nerves
testicular artery
cremaster muscle
inguinal canal
Inguinal canal
superficial inguinal ring
inguinal ligament
Seminal glands
produce 60% of the volume of semen
Prostate
func: produces 1/3 of the volume of semen
ejaculatory duct
prostatic urethra
Urogenital diaphragm
membranous urethra
external urethral sphincter
bulbourethral glands
Bulbourethral glands
func: produce an acidic mucus to neutralize the urethra and lubricate it for smooth passage of semen
Penis
corpora cavernosa
corpus spongiosum
penile urethra
glans penis
foreskin/prepuce