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Last updated 1:40 PM on 5/25/26
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218 Terms

1
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Jaw claudication plus vision symptoms

Giant cell arteritis

2
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Temporal arteritis treatment

High dose steroids immediately

3
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Painful vesicles on tip of nose

Herpes zoster ophthalmicus

4
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Dark urine after primaquine

G6PD deficiency

5
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Heinz bodies and bite cells

G6PD deficiency

6
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Tea colored urine after sore throat

Poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis

7
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Hematuria after URI within days

IgA nephropathy

8
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Child with palpable purpura abdominal pain IgA deposition

Henoch Schonlein purpura

9
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Linear immunofluorescence in kidney biopsy

Goodpasture syndrome

10
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Anti double stranded DNA antibody

Systemic lupus erythematosus

11
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Anti Smith antibody

Systemic lupus erythematosus

12
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Anti centromere antibody

CREST syndrome

13
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Anti Scl 70 antibody

Diffuse systemic sclerosis

14
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Anti Jo 1 antibody

Polymyositis dermatomyositis

15
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Heliotrope rash and Gottron papules

Dermatomyositis

16
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Mechanic hands antisynthetase syndrome

Polymyositis

17
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Dry eyes dry mouth parotid enlargement

Sjogren syndrome

18
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Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy

Sarcoidosis

19
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Noncaseating granulomas

Sarcoidosis

20
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Elevated ACE level

Sarcoidosis

21
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Cavitary upper lobe lesion plus hemoptysis

Tuberculosis

22
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Caseating granulomas

Tuberculosis

23
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Currant jelly sputum

Klebsiella pneumoniae

24
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Rust colored sputum

Streptococcus pneumoniae

25
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Bull neck pseudomembrane

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

26
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Whooping cough

Bordetella pertussis

27
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Paroxysmal cough with posttussive vomiting

Bordetella pertussis

28
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Cherry red epiglottis

Haemophilus influenzae type b

29
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School age atypical pneumonia plus cold agglutinins

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

30
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Walking pneumonia

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

31
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Hyponatremia plus pneumonia plus diarrhea

Legionella pneumophila

32
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Aspiration pneumonia in alcoholic

Anaerobes

33
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Lung abscess foul smelling sputum

Anaerobes

34
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Swimmer with otitis externa

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

35
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Hot tub folliculitis

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

36
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Green pigment fruity odor

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

37
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Diabetic with malignant otitis externa

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

38
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Black eschar in diabetic ketoacidosis

Mucormycosis

39
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Pigeon droppings plus meningitis

Cryptococcus neoformans

40
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Rose gardener thorn injury

Sporothrix schenckii

41
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Spaghetti and meatballs on KOH

Malassezia furfur

42
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Broad based budding yeast

Blastomyces

43
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Spherules with endospores

Coccidioides

44
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Intracellular yeast in macrophages

Histoplasma

45
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Acute angle branching septate hyphae

Aspergillus

46
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Bird beak esophagus on barium swallow

Achalasia

47
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Corkscrew esophagus

Diffuse esophageal spasm

48
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Zenker diverticulum symptom

Halitosis

49
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Projectile nonbilious vomiting in infant

Pyloric stenosis

50
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Double bubble sign

Duodenal atresia

51
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Currant jelly stool

Intussusception

52
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Meconium ileus

Cystic fibrosis

53
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Thumbprinting on abdominal imaging

Ischemic colitis

54
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Lead pipe colon

Ulcerative colitis

55
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Cobblestone mucosa

Crohn disease

56
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Skip lesions

Crohn disease

57
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String sign on imaging

Crohn disease

58
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Toxic megacolon

Ulcerative colitis

59
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Apple core lesion

Colon adenocarcinoma

60
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Migratory thrombophlebitis

Trousseau syndrome pancreatic cancer

61
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Virchow node

Gastric adenocarcinoma

62
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Sister Mary Joseph node

GI malignancy

63
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Nutmeg liver

Right sided heart failure

64
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Ground glass hepatocytes

Hepatitis B

65
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Councilman bodies

Yellow fever viral hepatitis

66
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Mallory bodies

Alcoholic hepatitis

67
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AST ALT ratio greater than 2

Alcoholic hepatitis

68
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Pancreatic calcifications

Chronic pancreatitis

69
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Cullen sign hemorrhagic pancreatitis

Periumbilical ecchymosis

70
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Grey Turner sign hemorrhagic pancreatitis

Flank ecchymosis

71
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Hyperresonance on percussion

Pneumothorax

72
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Dullness to percussion

Pleural effusion

73
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Barrel chest

Emphysema

74
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Pink puffer

Emphysema

75
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Blue bloater

Chronic bronchitis

76
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Honeycombing on CT

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

77
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Eggshell calcifications

Silicosis

78
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Shipyard worker pleural plaques

Asbestosis

79
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Berylliosis resembles

Sarcoidosis

80
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Upper lobe fibrosis plus bird breeder

Hypersensitivity pneumonitis

81
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Fried egg appearance oligodendroglioma

Oligodendroglioma

82
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Whorled pattern psammoma bodies

Meningioma

83
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Pseudopalisading necrosis

Glioblastoma multiforme

84
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Child posterior fossa tumor with Homer Wright rosettes

Medulloblastoma

85
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Cafe au lait spots plus bilateral acoustic neuromas

NF2

86
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Cafe au lait spots plus pheochromocytoma

NF1

87
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Ash leaf spots

Tuberous sclerosis

88
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Port wine stain plus seizures

Sturge Weber syndrome

89
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Berry aneurysm association

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease

90
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Bamboo spine

Ankylosing spondylitis

91
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Pencil in cup deformity

Psoriatic arthritis

92
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Heberden nodes

Osteoarthritis

93
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Boutonniere deformity

Rheumatoid arthritis

94
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Ulnar deviation

Rheumatoid arthritis

95
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Morning stiffness improves with use

Rheumatoid arthritis

96
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Podagra

Gout

97
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Negatively birefringent needle crystals

Gout

98
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Positively birefringent rhomboid crystals

Pseudogout

99
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Chocolate cyst ovary

Endometriosis

100
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Asherman syndrome cause

Dilation and curettage