final silvics id

Manitoba Maple

Acer negundo

Norway maple

Acer platanoides

Sycamore maple

Acer pseudoplatanus

Silver maple

Acer saccharinum

Sugar maple

Acer saccharum

European white birch

Betula pendulum

Beech

Fagus spp.

Red oak

Quercus rubra

Horse chestnut

Aesculus hippocastanum

Green ash

Fraxinus pennsylvanica

Hawthorn

Crataegus spp.

Apple

Malus spp.

White poplar

Populus alba

Lombardy poplar

Populus nigra var. Italicaa

Carolina poplar

Populus x canadensis

American Basswood

Tilia americana

American elm

Ulmus americana

Slippery elm

Ulmus rubra

Siberian elm

Ulmus pulmia

Opposite. Fuzzy rounded black buds. Reddish twig toward the end

Manitoba maple

Opposite. Reddish-black buds, greenish brown twig.

Norway maple

Opposite. Green twig and buds. Buds r scaled rounded and somewhat big.

Sycamore maple

Opposite. Very small buds, very smooth twig that is yellowish brown

Silver maple

Opposite. Small very pointy buds, small white specs on thin twig.

Sugar maple

Alternate. Small scaled buds, slight whitish coating on twig.

European white birch

Alternate. Distinct, long, smooth and brown pointed terminal bud.

Beech

Alternate. White waxy coating in some places over the red/brown.

Red oak

Alternate. Big round sticky bud.

Horse chestnut

Opposite. Pointy triangular terminal bud, light specs. Grayish twig.

Green ash.

Alternate. Sharp points, reddish twig.

Hawthorn

Alternate. Thicker old looking twig.

Apple

Alternate. Whitish buds, dark twig.

White poplar

Alternate. Buds up against small yellow twig.

Lombardy poplar

Alternate. 3 vein scars that r visible. Scaled dark buds, pale and yellowish twig.

Carolina poplar

Alternate. Pointy buds, rough twig, red/yellowish on the ends, main twig is brown/grey.

American basswood

Alternate. Pointy scaled buds, buds smallish, brown/tan smooth twig.

American elm

Alternate. White fuzzy twig.

Slippery elm

Alternate. Tiny round buds, greenish to straw colored twig.

Siberian elm

Northern white cedar

Thuja occidentalis

Western red cedar

Thuja plicata

Balsam fir

abies balsamea

Veitchs silver fir

Abies veitchii

European larch

Larix dicidua

Japanese larch

Larix kaempferi

Tamarack

Larix laricina

Norway spruce

Picea abies

White spruce

Picea glauca

Black spruce

Picea mariana

Serbian spruce

Picea omorika

Oriental spruce

Picea orientalis

Red spruce

Picea rubens

Sitka spruce

Picea sitchenis

Jack pine

Pinus banksiana

Logepole pine

Pinus contorta

Austrian (Black) Pine

Pinus nigra

Red pine

Pinus resinosa

Scots pine

Pinus sylvestris

Douglas fir

Pseudotsuga menziesii

Eastern hemlock

Tsuga canadenisis

Red maple

Acer rubrum

Mountain maple

Acer spicatum

Mountain holly

Illex mucronata

Red elderberry

Sambuscus racemosa

Northern wild raisin

Virburnum nudum

Highbush cranberry

Virburnum opolus

Alternate-leaved dogwood

Cornus alyernifolia

Red-osier dogwood

Cornus stolonifera

Mountain alder

Alnus viridis

Speckled alder

Alnus incana

Yellow birch

Betula allenghaniensis

White birch

Betula papyrifera

Beaked hazelnut

Corylus cornuta

Serviceberry

Amelachier spp.

Pin cherry

Prunus pensylvanica

Choke cherry

Prunus virginiana

Rose

Rosa spp.

Mountain-ash

Sorbus spp.

Willow

Salix spp.