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after general clot formation secondary hemostasis stabilizes the clot via what?
fibrin
coagulation factors circulate the body as proenzymes that are ____________
inactive
what are the 3 coagulation pathways
intrinsic
extrinsic
common
the extrinsic coagulation pathway forms a __________ of thrombin
small amount
the intrinsic coagulation pathway forms a __________ of thrombin
large ammount
what coag factors contribute to the extrinsic coagulation pathway
factor 3
factor 7
what coag factor contributes to the intrinsic coagulation pathway
factor 12
factor 11
factor 9
factor 8
what coag factors contribute to the common pathway
factor 10
factor 5
factor 2
thrombin promotes conversion of fibrongen to ___________ and thrombin is considered what coag factor
fibrin
coag factor 2
coag factor 3 is released from the ____________ and is also known as _________
endothelial cells
tissue factor
fibrinogen and fibrin are _______
soluble
in order to make fibrinogen and fibrin more stable and more difficult to degrade _______________ is needed to form cross links
factor 13
vitamin k acts as a cofactor for what coagulation factors
factors 2,7,9, 10
vitamin k acts as a cofactor for some coagulation factors so if it is deficient what does not occur?
carboxylation of the coagulation factors
this inhibitor of coagulation is made in the liver and is inactive until it binds to __________
antithrombin 3
heparin
antithrombin 3 primarily inhibits what coagulation factors
thrombin(factor 2)
factor 9
factor 10
factor 11
in laymans terms antithrombin 3 primarily targets what coagulation pathways
intrinsic pathway
common pathway
this coagulation inhibitor specifically targets the extrinsic coagulation pathway and targets __________ what is its name
tissue factor pathway inhibitor
factor 3
this coagulation inhibitor also affects thrombin through inactivation but only effects thrombin, what is its name
Thrombomodulin
this coagulation inhibitor is vitamin K dependent and inhibits factors ______________ what is its name
proteins C and S
5 and 8
coagulation and fibrinolysis occur _____________
at the same time
__________ the fibrinolytic enzyme inactivates __________ to interfere with fibrin polymerization
plasmin
factor 13
what products are obtained from the breakdown of fibrin
Fibrin degradation products
D dimers