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Strength - Holistic
doesnt attempt to breakdown/reduce complex behaviours unlike cognitive which reduces to computational thinking etc.
behaviourism reduces to stimulus response
advocates holism and appreciates complexity of behaviour
considers emotions and mental processes
Limitation - culture bias
many ideas (self acualisation) are central to individualistic cultures
collectivist cultures strive for community and groups rather than individual achievement so cant be generalised.
therefore approach limited to cross cultural applicability
limitation - untestable concepts
relies on untestable concepts such as self acualisation which cant actually be scientifically tested for.
would be useful for therapeutic tools but problematic to assess - not operationalised
unreliable approach - interpret outcomes differently
therefore its unfalsifiable and lacks empirical support
self acualisation/conditions of worth strength
real world application: client centred therapy, uses unconditional positive regard.
treats conditions like anxiety and depression by helping reduce incongruence.
helps personal growth
self acualisation/conditions of worth limitation
oversimplified: says that all humans are motivated by an innate drive to self acualisation
doesnt explain self destructive behaviours and addiction whcih challenges idea