Chapter 20. DC Power Sources

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Last updated 12:16 AM on 6/17/26
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16 Terms

1
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What are three basic types of rectifiers?

half wave, Full wave, Full wave bridge rectifiers

2
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Which type of rectifier requires a center-tapped transformer?

Full wave rectifier

3
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Why can a full-wave bridge rectifier use lower voltage diodes than a full-wave rectifier?

Full wave bridge rectifier can use lower voltage diodes because the diode only has to block 1/2 as much reverse voltage as a center tap transfer diodes.

4
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What would be the advantage of using an osciloscope to troubleshoot a rectifier circuit instead of a DMM.

Osciloscope shows the AC and DC waveform and voltage value

5
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What component in a filter circuit is used to help limit a change in current?

Inductor

6
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What component in a filter circuit is used to help limit a change in voltage?

capacitor

7
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What is the positive electrode of a fuel cell called?

cathode

8
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What is the negative electrode of a fuel cell called?

anode

9
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How are fuel cells connected to increase current?

in parallel

10
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How are fuel cells connected to increase voltage?

In series

11
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How are photovoltaic cells connected to increase current?

in parallel

12
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How are photovoltaic cells connected to increase voltage?

series

13
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What are the two causes of a blown fuse in a half wave rectifier?

Shorted diode or load

14
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What is the primary reason for low power supply voltage for a half-wave rectifier?

open input filter capacitor

15
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What type of power supply is used when the output voltage must stay constant, even with a changing load?

regulated power supply is used with output voltage must stay constant

16
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What is the function of the shunt resistor in a power supply?

Helps regulate output voltage