RISK INS / 1.1 & 1.2

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Last updated 12:46 PM on 6/23/26
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48 Terms

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Why Purely Discrete and Purely Continuous r.v.s are inadequate for modelling risks

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CDF definition

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CDF

discrete / continuous / mixed
converting to pdf

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F(z) - F(z - 0) =

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Why use Mixed Distributions?

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How to set up Mixed Distribution

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Degenerate Distributions in Insurance

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Calculating Moments of Z

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Mixed Distributions vs Mixture of r.v.s

A mixture of distributions (choosing between two worlds) is mathematically different from a mixture of random variables (adding two variables together).

The way they spread (variance) will be different.

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E(X)

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Cantor Distribution

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Continuity vs Absolute Continuity

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Using MGFs

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MGF, PGF, CGF

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Reinsurance

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Stop-loss (re)insurance

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Theorem

Net stop-loss premium

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Theorem

Stop-loss transform

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Theorem

Stop-loss is the most efficient form of reinsurance

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Example:

when Proportional Reinsurance becomes the "optimal" choice instead of Stop-Loss:

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Ordinary Deductible

= stop-loss for civilian instead of insurance company

<p>= stop-loss for civilian instead of insurance company</p>
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Franchise Deductible

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Expected Loss of Deductible

Ordinary and Franchise

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First & Second Moment

Ordinary Deductible

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Loss Elimination Ratio

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Convolutions

in individual risk model

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Convolutions

Formulating CDF, PMF, PDF

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Convolutions

Properties + Examples

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Calculating the distribution of the total claim amount

Setup + Notation

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Calculating the distribution of the total claim amount

Distributions for N

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E(S)

V(S)

mS(t)

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Convolution formula for a compound CDF

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Distribution of N

Poisson

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Distribution of N

Negative Binomial

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Relation

Poisson & Negative Binomial

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Theorem

Sum of compound Poisson r.v.’s is compound Poisson

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Theorem

Frequencies of claim sizes are …

3.22?

<p>3.22?</p>
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Definition

Poisson Process

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Definition + E() + V()

Poisson Process

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The Sparse Vector Algorithm

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Individual and Collective Risk Model

Setup + Setting λ

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Individual and Collective Risk Model

Comparison of Variance
Computational Advantages

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Partial Fractions Decomposition

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Stable Distributions

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n-fold convolution

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Negative Binomial vs Binomial

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Negative Binomial vs Poisson

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Compound Poisson Distribution

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