Herodotus Book 5. 28-125

ἀνεωσις ἡ

renewal

εὐδαιμονία ἡ

prosperity

προφέρω

surpass

πρόσχημα ατος το

chief ornament, pride

καθύπερθε

before

καταρτίζω

restore, sort out

καταλλάσσω

reconcile

οἰκοφθορέω

be in economic ruin

σπάνιος η ον

scarce

ἁλία ἡ

assembly, gathering

παχύς εια υ

thick, substantial (of people)

ἐπίτροπος ὁ

administrator, acting governor

γαμβρός ὁ

son-in-law

ἀνεψιός ὁ

cousin

κατέχω

detain

ἐπιλέγω

deem, think

σκῆψις εως ἡ

pretext

φερέγγυος ον

sufficient

ἐπιθαλάσσιος

coastal

χρῄζω

want, ask for

διαλύω

pay off

ἀνδράποδον το

slave

παρέξ

except

ἀναισίμωμα το

expense

ἀρτάω

depend on

εὐπετής ες

favourable, easy

ἀποχράω

be sufficient

ἐξηγητής

adviser

ἔαρ

spring

συνέπαινος

consenting

ἁρμόζω

join, marry

θαλαμίας

oar-hole

λυμαίνομαι

mistreat

σπέρχω

rage at, be hasty

προσδέχομαι

expect

φράσσω

fence in

καταδαπανάω

spend entirely

προσαναισιμόομαι

be spent besides

ἀπαιτέω

demand back

ὀρρωδέω

fear

στιζω

brand, tattoo

συμπιτνω

fall, fall upon, happen to, coincide with, occur

ἀποστασία, -ας, ἡ

revolt, departure, rebellion, defection

ἀφεστήξω

be absent, be away from, revolt, defect

ἀποξυράω

shave clean

θριξ, τριχος

hair

ξυρεω

shave

στιγμα, ατος

mark, tattoo, brand

εἰρω

say, speak

κατοχή

detention

μεθιημι, μεθησω, μεθηκα

let go, let loose

ἡκω, ἡξω -

have come, be present

διανοέομαι

intend

στασιωτης

members of a faction, supporters

λογοποιός

writer

καταλέγω

recount

ναυκρατης

master

καταιρεω

take down

συλαω, συλησω, ἐσυλησα, ἐσυληθην

ravage, plunder

συχνός, ή, όν

many, long

ἐμφανής, ές

clear

ἰσονομία, -ας, ἡ

equality of rights

παραλαμβάνω

receive, take along

καταλευω

stone to death

καταπαυσις

stopping, ceasing

ἀποστολος, -ου, ὁ

messenger

ἀνδραγαθία, -ας ἡ

bravery, excellence

καταθυμιος

satisfied

περιοπτέος

be overlooked

ἐξιτηλος

going out, come to an end, finish

ἁνδανω

please, delight

περιεχω

surround, be fond of

προσδεω

need besides, bind on, ask of another, beg

ἐξεσις

divorce, dismissal

συγχωρέω

agree, come together

διξος/ δισσος

two, twofold

ἐσυστερον

hereafter

ἐφεδρος

heir

κυέω

be pregnant

συντυχια

occurrence, coincident

ὀχλεω

disturb, trouble

κομπεω

boast, vaunt

ἰθεως

immediately

ἰσχω

restrain, have a child

διδυμος

double, twin

ἀκρομανής

on the verge of madness

ἀποικία, ας, ἡ

colony, settlement

κτίζω

found a colony

Ἡρακλειδης

son of Heracles, descendant of Heracles

περιδεης

very timid

προσεπιλαμβανω

take part with

ἱρά τα

auspices, entrails

προχωρέω

go forward, come forward, advance, prosper, succeed

μαρτυρία, -ας, ἡ

testimony, witness, reputation, proof

τεμενος, τεμενους, το

sacred precinct, precinct

ναος, ου, ὁ

temple, shrine

ξηρος, -α, -ον

dry (dry bed)

ἱδρυω

establish

ἐπώνυμος

in the name of

ἐξαιρετος

select, special