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Reason to use dental radiographs
Identifies Carie’s tooth resorptive lesions periapical abcesses retianted roots unerupted teeth congenitally missing teeth work chip fractured teeth intractable neoplasia oral tumors
The dentist unit
Stationary anode tube which is encased in the tube at the end of the scissor arm
Dental unit consist of
Control panel extension arm scissor arm X-ray tube which has the collimated cone and the angle meter
imaging choices
Manual processing computerized digital
Tooth anamoty
Crown root pulp chamber dentin enamel
Basic types of teeth
Incisors canine teeth premolar teeth molar teeth
manual processing
Uses film chairside darkroom light proof box
Manual processing left photo
Chairside darkroom
Manual processing middle photos
A film clip attached to a dental film then attached to chairside darkroom to move through chemicals
Manual processing right photos
Inside of the chairside darkroom from left to right devolved water fixer water
Manual processing mounting images
Arranged as if you were looking at animal right side of animal left side of you
D-speed
Dental film most coming speed film
Film sizes photo
Cats 0 and 2 small dogs and Val’s 2 and 4 medium to large dogs 4
Dental film packet
Left picture open dental film packet middle picture reverse side of dental film packet right picture thin lead sheet enclosed in dental film packet
Computyaed radiography
Used CR unit photostimulbale phosphor plates which are out through scanner and the image is converted into digital sizes 0 1 2 3 and 4
Digital radiograph
Uses a sensor that is directly wired to computer size 2
Dental formula
Illustrates how many of each top type is present in half of a dogs and cats mouth
Permanent
Upper case
Deciduous
Lower case
Canine dental formula
2X (I3C1P4M2)/(I3C1P4M3)=42 total
Feline dental formula
2X(I3C1P3M1)/(I3C1P2M1)=30 total
Anatomical system for notation
Older system uses letters
Modified triadan system
Labels each tooth by a code number of 3 starting at the midpoint of each quadrant 1=upper right 2=upper left 3=lower left 4=lower right
Tooth roots
Structure and number of tooth routes