Characters from The Odyssey

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A comprehensive set of vocabulary flashcards covering key characters from The Odyssey.

Last updated 1:20 AM on 4/8/26
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35 Terms

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Alcinous

King of the Phiakians, host to Odysseus, father of Nausikaa, husband of Arete.

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Antinous

Hotheaded ringleader of Penelope's suitors.

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Charybdis

A dangerous whirlpool Odysseus must sail by.

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Circe

Enchantress who turns the men to swine, host to Odysseus and his men for a year.

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Laertes

Father of Odysseus, past king of Ithaca.

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Teiresias

Blind prophet met by Odysseus in the land of the dead who foretells Odysseus’ future.

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Eurymachus

Rational suitor to Penelope.

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Eumaeus

Faithful swineherd of Odysseus.

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Odysseus

Brilliant Greek warrior and hero of the Odyssey.

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Penelope

Faithful wife of Odysseus, mother of Telemakhos.

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Poseidon

God of the sea, the immortal antagonist in The Odyssey, he is mad at Odysseus for blinding his son Polyphemos.

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Melantho

Disloyal maidservant to Odysseus.

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Argos

Odysseus’ loyal dog who he raised and gets to see one last time before he passes away when Odysseus returns.

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Melanthios

Disloyal goatherd to Odysseus.

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Cyclops

One eyed race of giants, Odysseus encounters the cyclops Polyphemos.

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Scylla

6 headed sea monster that Odysseus passes who eats 6 of his men.

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Lotus Eaters

Odysseus and his men land on the island and they feed them drug-like berries.

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Helios

Sun god whose sacred cattle are eaten by Odysseus’ crew.

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Eurykleia

Old and faithful nurse to Odysseus.

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Antikleia

Mother of Odysseus who committed suicide out of grief.

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Philotios

Faithful cowherd to Odysseus.

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Sirens

Monster mermaids who Odysseus and his crew pass.

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Telemachus

Son of Odysseus and Penelope, secondary hero of the Odyssey.

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Zeus

King of the gods, brother of Poseidon, father of Athena, ruler on mount Olympus.

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Athena

Goddess of wisdom, battle, and the womanly arts; patron of Odysseus.

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Eurylokhos

Second in command to Odysseus during his travels.

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Nausikaa

Phaiakian princess, daughter of Alkinoos, who rescues Odysseus and has a crush on him.

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Medon

The crier, spared during the slaughter.

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Calypso

Beautiful nymph who detains Odysseus eight years at the island of Ogygia.

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Cicones

People at Ismaros, raided by Odysseus after the Trojan war.

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Menelaus

Brother of Agamemnon, husband of Helen, host to Telemakhos.

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Helen

Wife of Menelaos, carried off to Troy by Paris, causing the Trojan War.

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Agamemnon

King of Mycenae, Greek leader at Troy, murdered by his wife after he returned, brother of Menelaos.

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Leukothea

Sea nymph who gives Odysseus a magic veil so he doesn’t drown.

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Phemios

Bard at the palace of Odysseus, spared in the slaughter.