etymology

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22 Terms

1

origin

Where and when something began

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2

etymology

The study of the history of a word and its origins. It includes how it began but also how it changed over time. 

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3

root

The main part of a word. 

It carries the meaning of the word. 

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4

prefix

A small word part added before the root. 

It adds meaning to the word

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5

suffix

A small part added after the root. 

It changes how the word is used. 

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6

Acronym

An abbreviation that uses letters from several other words

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7

compounding

Putting two words together to make a new word

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8

neologism

A recently created word that can be used to describe some new concept

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9

Loan words

Words borrowed from another language

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10

Agglutination

Creating new words by adding prefixes and suffixes to existing root words

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11

Abbreviation

A shortened form of a written word or phrase used in place of the whole word or phrase

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12

Mitt/miss

To send

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13

scrib/script

To write

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14

duc

To lead

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15

fac

To make/do

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16

pon/pos

To put/place

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17

port

To carry

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18

cess

To go

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19

fer

To carry

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20

spir

To breathe

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21

lect/leg

To read

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22

cap

head

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