KINS 1224- Lab 10- Urinary and Reproductive System (Exam 3)

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Last updated 10:53 PM on 4/17/26
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60 Terms

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renal cortex

outer region of the kidney

<p>outer region of the kidney</p>
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renal medulla

inner portion of the kidney

<p>inner portion of the kidney</p>
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renal pyramids

triangular-shaped areas of tissue in the medulla of the kidney

<p>triangular-shaped areas of tissue in the medulla of the kidney</p>
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renal columns

extensions of cortex in between pyramids

<p>extensions of cortex in between pyramids</p>
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Renal papilla

tip of renal pyramid

<p>tip of renal pyramid</p>
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minor calyx

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major calyx

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renal pelvis

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ureter

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ureter

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Aorta --> renal a. --> segmental a. --> interlobar a. --> arcuate a. --> cortical radiate a. --> afferent arteriole --> glomerulus--> efferent arteriole --> peritubular capillaries --> cortical radiate v. --> arcuate v. --> interlobar v. --> renal v. --> inferior vena cava

Renal circulation starting with the aorta and ending with the inferior vena cava

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The urethra carries urine from the bladder to outside of the body and the ureter carries urine from the kidney to the bladder

How are the urethra and ureter different?

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scrotum

External sac that contains the testes

<p>External sac that contains the testes</p>
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testis (testes)

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epididymis

A long, coiled duct on the outside of the testis in which sperm mature.

<p>A long, coiled duct on the outside of the testis in which sperm mature.</p>
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seminal vesicles

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bulbourethral glands

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prostatic urethra

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membranous urethra

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spongy urethra

runs through penis; opens at external urethral orifice

<p>runs through penis; opens at external urethral orifice</p>
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kidney

Filters waste from the blood like urea, water, salt and proteins.

<p>Filters waste from the blood like urea, water, salt and proteins.</p>
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Urethra

tube leading from the urinary bladder to the outside of the body

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urinary bladder

saclike organ in which urine is stored before being excreted

<p>saclike organ in which urine is stored before being excreted</p>
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renal artery

C

<p>C</p>
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renal veina

D

<p>D</p>
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segmental artery

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interlobar artery

What artery is this?

<p>What artery is this?</p>
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arcuate artery

What artery is this?

<p>What artery is this?</p>
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arcuate artery

What artery is this?

<p>What artery is this?</p>
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arcuate vein

What vein is this?

<p>What vein is this?</p>
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arcuate vein

What vein is this?

<p>What vein is this?</p>
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Cortical radiate artery

What artery is this?

<p>What artery is this?</p>
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interlobar vein

What vein is this?

<p>What vein is this?</p>
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cortical radiate vein

What vein is this?

<p>What vein is this?</p>
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afferent arteriole

carries blood to the glomerulus

<p>carries blood to the glomerulus</p>
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glomerulus

A; small network of capillaries encased in the upper end of a nephron; where the filtration of blood takes place

<p>A; small network of capillaries encased in the upper end of a nephron; where the filtration of blood takes place</p>
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efferent arteriole

carries blood away from the glomerulus

<p>carries blood away from the glomerulus</p>
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ductus (vas) deferens

extends from the epididymis to the urethra; propels sperm into the urethra by peristalsis during ejaculation

<p>extends from the epididymis to the urethra; propels sperm into the urethra by peristalsis during ejaculation</p>
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ejaculatory duct

tube through which semen enters the male urethra

<p>tube through which semen enters the male urethra</p>
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prostate gland

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penis

Male reproductive organ

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corpus cavernosa

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corpus spongiosum

surrounds the urethra

<p>surrounds the urethra</p>
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glans penis

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prepuce

foreskin; loose casing that covers the glans penis; removed by circumcision

<p>foreskin; loose casing that covers the glans penis; removed by circumcision</p>
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external urethral opening

the orifice at terminal end of the urethra

<p>the orifice at terminal end of the urethra</p>
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ovary

A

<p>A</p>
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Fimbriae

B

<p>B</p>
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uterine/fallopian tube

E

<p>E</p>
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uterus

Female organ of reproduction used to house the developing fetus.

<p>Female organ of reproduction used to house the developing fetus.</p>
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endometrium

inner lining of the uterus

<p>inner lining of the uterus</p>
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myometrium

muscle layer of the uterus

<p>muscle layer of the uterus</p>
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perimetrium

outer layer of uterus

<p>outer layer of uterus</p>
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cervix

neck of the uterus; between uterus and vagina

<p>neck of the uterus; between uterus and vagina</p>
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vagina

B

<p>B</p>
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vaginal opening

F

<p>F</p>
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urinary bladder

C

<p>C</p>
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clitoris

E

<p>E</p>
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labia minora

C

<p>C</p>
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labia majora

D

<p>D</p>