Clinical Pharmacology Overview for HS 301 with 100% accurate solutions + rationales

Guaifenesin (Mucinex) Class

Expectorant

Codeine (Phenergan with Codeine) Class

Opioid antitussive

Hydrocodone (Tussionex) Class

Opioid antitussive

Dextromethorphan (Delsym) Class

Non-opioid antitussive

Triamcinolone Nasal Spray (Nasacort AQ) Class

Intranasal glucocorticoid

Fluticasone Nasal Spray (Flonase) Class

Intranasal glucocorticoid

Oxymetazoline Nasal Spray (Afrin) Class

Intranasal decongestant

Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed) Class

Oral decongestant

Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) Class

1st gen antihistamine

Fexofenadine (Allegra) Class

2nd gen antihistamine

Loratadine (Claritin) Class

2nd gen antihistamine

Cetirizine (Zyrtec) Class

2nd gen antihistamine

Docusate (Colace) Class

Stool Softener

Psyllium (Metamucil) Class

Bulk-forming laxative

Senna (Senokot) Class

Mild stimulant laxative

Magnesium Hydroxide (Phillips Milk of Mag) Class

Osmotic laxative

Polyethylene Glycol (MiraLAX) Class

Hyperosmolar laxative

Loperamide (Imodium) Class

Antidiarrheal

Cimetidine (Tagamet) Class

H2 Blocker

Ranitidine (Zantac) Class

H2 Blocker

Famotidine (Pepcid) Class

H2 Blocker

Esomeprazole (Nexium) Class

Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)

Omeprazole (Prilosec) Class

Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)

Calcium Carbonate (Tums) Class

Antacid (Tums)

Misoprostol (Cytotec) Class

Anti-ulcer: Synthetic prostaglandin

Bismuth Subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) Class

Anti-ulcer and antidiarrheal

Ondansetron (Zofran) Class

Anti-nausea: Serotonin Receptor Antagonist

Prochlorperazine (Compazine) Class

Anti-nausea: Dopamine antagonist

Metoclopramide (Reglan) Class

Anti-nausea: Dopamine + Serotonin Antagonist

Dronabinol (Marinol) Class

Anti-nausea: Cannabinoid

Scopolamine (Transderm-Scop) Class

Motion sickness: Anticholinergic

Meclizine (Antivert) Class

Motion sickness: Antihistamine

Dimenhydrinate (Dramamine) Class

Motion sickness: Antihistamine

Alendronate (Fosamax) Class

Bisphosphonate

Raloxifene (Evista) Class

Estrogen agonist/antagonist

Teriparatide (Forteo) Class

Parathyroid hormone

Vancomycin Class

Cell wall inhibitor

Doxycycline Class

Tetracycline: Protein synthesis inhibitor

Minocycline Class

Tetracycline: Protein synthesis inhibitor

Tetracycline Class

Tetracycline: Protein synthesis inhibitor

Gentamicin Class

Aminoglycoside: Protein synthesis inhibitor

Azithromycin (Zithromax) Class

Macrolide: Protein synthesis inhibitor

Clarithromycin (Biaxin) Class

Macrolide: Protein synthesis inhibitor

Erythromycin Class

Macrolide: Protein synthesis inhibitor

Clindamycin (Cleocin) Class

Protein synthesis inhibitor

Linezolid (Zyvox) Class

Protein synthesis inhibitor

Ciprofloxacin (Cipro) Class

DNA synthesis inhibitors: Fluroquinolone

Levofloxacin (Levaquin) Class

DNA synthesis inhibitors: Fluroquinolone

Sulfamethoxazole/Trimethoprim (Bactrim) Class

Folate antagonist

Nitrofurantoin (Macrobid) Class

Miscellaneous ABX**

Metronidazole (Flagyl) Class

Miscellaneous ABX**

Rifampin Class

Anti-tubercular med

Isoniazid Class

Anti-tubercular med

Pyrazinamide Class

Anti-tubercular med

Ethambutol Class

Anti-tubercular med

Amphotericin B Class

Polyene (systemic)

Fluconazole (Diflucan) Class

Azoles (systemic)

Clotrimazole (Lotrimin AF) Class

Topical antifungal agent*

Nystatin (Mycostatin) Class

Topical antifungal agent*

Oseltamivir (Tamiflu) Class

Influenza Antiviral

Zanamivir (Relenza) Class

Influenza Antiviral

Acyclovir (Zovirax) Class

Herpes Antiviral

Valacyclovir (Valtrex) Class

Herpes Antiviral

Metformin (Glucophage) Class

Biguanides

Glipizide (Glipizide) Class

Sulonylurea

Repaglinide (Prandin) Class

Meglitinides

Pioglitazone (Actos) Class

TZD

Acarbose (Precose) Class

alpha-glucosidase inhibitor

Canagliflozin (Invokana) Class

SGLT-2 inhibitor

Sitagliptin (Januvia) Class

DPP-4 inhibitors

Exenatide (Byetta) Class

Incretin mimetic

Lispro Insulin (Humalog) Class

Rapid acting Insulin

Aspart Insulin (Novolog) Class

Rapid acting Insulin

Glulisine Insulin (Apidra) Class

Rapid acting Insulin

Regular Insulin (HumulinR, Novolin R) Class

Short/Fast acting insulin

NPH (Humulin N, Novolin N) Class

Intermediate acting Insulin

Detemir Insulin (Levemir) Class

Long acting insulin

Glargine Insulin (Lantus) Class

Long acting insulin

Escitalopram (Lexapro) Class

SSRI

Fluoxetine (Prozac) Class

SSRI

Sertraline (Zoloft) Class

SSRI

Citalopram (Celexa) Class

SSRI

Paroxetine (Paxil) Class

SSRI

Duloxetine (Cymbalta) Class

SNRI

Venlafaxine (Effexor) Class

SNRI

Amitriptyline (Elavil) Class

TCA

Nortriptyline (Pamelor) Class

TCA

Bupropion (Wellbutrin) Class

MISC Antidepressant

Mirtazepine (Remeron) Class

MISC Antidepressant

Diazepam (Valium) Class

Benzodiazepine

Lorazepam (Ativan) Class

Benzodiazepine

Alprazolam (Xanax) Class

Benzodiazepine

Temazepam (Restoril) Class

Benzodiazepine

Flumazenil (Romazicon) Class

Benzo antidote

Zolpidem (Ambien) Class

Benzodiazepine-like Drug

Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) Class

Sleep aid

Buspirone (Buspar) Class

Antianxiety

Haloperidol (Haldol) Class

1st gen

Risperidone (Risperidone) Class

2nd gen

Quetiapine (Seroquel) Class

2nd gen