Tenses

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17 Terms

1

Present

e.g Hablo, Aprendo, Vivo

(I speak, I learn, I live)

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2

Perfect

Completed actions that still have an influence / connection to the present

e.g he hablado, he aprendidio, he vivido

I’ve spoken, I’ve learned, I’ve lived

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3

Imperfect

Past state, action that was in progress at a specific moment or habitual past action

e.g Hablaba, Aprendíá, Vivíá

I used to

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4

Immediate future

I am going to …

Voy a hacer

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5

Conditional

I would….

E.g Trabajaría (I would work)

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6

Preterite

I did

e.g Tomé

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7

Present tense verb endings - AR

AR:

-o

-as

-a

-amos

-áis

-an

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8

Present tense -ER

-o

-es

-e

-emos

-éis

-en

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9

Present tense -IR

-o

-es

-e

-imos

-ís

-en

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10

Immediate future (voy)

Voy

Vas

Va

Vamos

Vais

Van

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11

Conditional -AR, -ER, -IR

-ía

-ías

-ía

-íamos

-íais

-ían

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12

Preterite -AR

-aste

-amos

-asteis

-aron

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13

Preterite -ER/-IR

-iste

-ió

-imos

-isteis

-ieron

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14

Imperfect -AR

-aba

-abas

-aba

-ábamos

-ábais

-aban

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15

Imperfect -ER / -IR

-ía

-ías

-ía

-íamos

-íais

-ían

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16

Perfect -AR

he (verb stem)-ado

has (verb stem)-ado

ha (verb stem)-ado

hemos (verb stem)-ado

habéis (verb stem)-ado

han (verb stem)-ado

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17

Perfect -ER / -IR

he (verb stem)-ido

has (verb stem)-ido

ha (verb stem)-ido

hemos (verb stem)-ido

habéis (verb stem)-ido

han (verb stem)-ido

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