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Social consensus
The majority of members in a society share a commen set vow values belifes and behavioral expectations
Wheel analogy
The idea that all aspects of an individuals life are conneted and if one thing falls apart so do the rest
What are the spokes that are connected
Family, economic, governmeant, education, religion
Manifest functions
Intended to overtly recognize by participants in a social unit (To teach students new knowladge and skills)
Latent functions
Unintended functions that are hidden and remain unackowlaged by parents
Dysfunction
Any undesirable consequence of an element of society
Talcott parsons
In order for families to be successful each family needs an expressive leader and an instrumental leader (father works, mother cooks/ cleans)
Three basic needs
Biological needs (food and procreation) strumental needs {(we have laws and eductions) MOST IMPORTANT integrative need (religion , art, dance ,music,, sports
De facto segragation
Segregating results from economic or social conditions or personal choice
De jure segragation
Racial segragation that occurs because of laws or administrative decisions by public agencies
Assimilation
Prosses wherev members of subordinate racial and ethnic group becomes absorbed into a dominate culture (people of all races buy lululemonm)
Cultural assimilation
The prosses by which racial or ethnic groups are absorbed into the dominant group by adopting the dominant groups culture
Structural assimilation
The social conditions in which the minority is accepted on equal terms with the rest of society
Biological assimilation
Ethnic group begin as to “mix”/ intermarry with members of the host society
Psychological assimilation
A change in racial or ethnic self-identification on the part of an individual
Ethnic pluralism
The coexistence of a virally of distinct racial and ethnic groups within one society
Equalitarian pluralism
Ethnic relations in which groups retain their cultural and much of their structural distinctness but participate on an equal basis in a common political and economic system.
Segragation
the seperation or isolation of a race, class, or group
Deviance
Behavior that violates the standards of conduct or expectations of a group or society (from being on your phone in class to murder)
Anomie
a social condition in which norms are weak, conflicting, or absent
How can deviance benefit society
Help establish and clarify rules, can unite a group, can premote social change
strain theory
Merton's theory that deviance occurs when a society does not give all its members equal ability to achieve socially acceptable goals
illegitamate opportunity structure
circumstances that provide an opportunity for people to acquire through illegitimate activities what they cannot achieve through legitimate channels