fianna fáil 1932-1939

Fianna Fáil's Objectives

Similar to Cumann na nGaedheal in 1923, focused on security, law and order, the economy, and Irish sovereignty.

De Valera's Main Aim

Dismantle the Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921.

De Valera's Cabinet

Included himself as President of the Elective Council, Sean T. O'Kelly as Vice President, and Sean Lemass as Minister for Industry and Commerce.

Snap Election 1933

Resulted in Fianna Fáil gaining a majority, indicating popular support for de Valera.

Threats to Law and Order

IRA and The Blueshirts.

IRA Support

Fianna Fáil traditionally supported the IRA due to their roles in the civil war and war of independence.

Military Pension Scheme

Established by de Valera for soldiers involved in the war of independence, along with unbanning the IRA and releasing IRA prisoners.

The Blueshirts

Also known as the National Guard and the Army Comrades Association, posed a threat to law and order.

Army Comrades Association (ACA)

Formed in 1932 to protect the welfare of Free State Army members and former soldiers.

National Guard

Formed by ACA, moved towards fascism under Eoin O’Duffy, organizing a march in July 1933.

League of Nations

Fianna Fáil more involved than Cumann na nGaedheal, with de Valera appointed President of the Council in 1932.

Statute of Westminster

Granted dominions control over their affairs, used by de Valera to dismantle the Anglo-Irish Treaty.

Constitutional Changes

De Valera removed references to the British monarchy from the Irish constitution.

Bunreacht na hÉireann (1937)

De Valera's constitution, included a 7-year president, recognition of the Catholic Church, and outlawing of divorce.

Anglo-Irish Agreement 1938

Ended the economic war, reduced tariffs, and returned the treaty ports to Ireland. included the financial agreement, the trade agreement and defence agreement