Unit 10 - Human Body Systems Study Guide

A set of vocabulary flashcards focusing on key terms and definitions from the study guide on human body systems.

Cerebrum

The largest part of the brain that processes information and contains all lobes.

Peripheral Nervous System

All nerves outside of the Central Nervous System; gathers information and helps communicate with the body.

Testes

Male reproductive organ that produces sperm and testosterone.

Ovaries

Female reproductive organ that produces eggs/mature eggs and secretes estrogen and progesterone.

Hemoglobin

A protein in red blood cells that helps bond oxygen and carbon dioxide with iron.

Atherosclerosis

A condition that restricts blood flow by blocking the walls of arteries.

Mucus Membranes

Body coverings that trap and catch particles, preventing them from entering further into the body.

Amniotic Sac

Suspends the fetus for development to prevent damage.

Red Blood Cells

Cells that carry oxygen and carbon dioxide around the body.

Fetus

A developing human from the embryo stage until birth.