History mid-term Multiple choice

Columbian Exchange and its effects

The exchange of plants, animals, foods, ideas and diseases after Europe touched foot in the colonies. It effects include many dieses being spread but also many new ideas for farming and living

Bartolomé de las casas and his words

Spanish priest who argued the oppression of indigenous peoples by Europeans in the Americas and to call for the abolition of slavery there.

Encomienda

form of forced, unpaid labor used by spanish authorities

What are the French colonies focus

fur trade

Slavery and cash crop

Slavery - native Americans were enslaved by the European settlers

Cash crops are cotton, tobacco, rice and indigo

City upon a hill

Sermon by John Winthrop. Set the standard and example of what other cities should do. Massachusetts bay colony

Pontiac's rebellion

Pontiac's War was launched in 1763 by a loose confederation of Native Americans dissatisfied with British rule in the Great Lakes region following the French and Indian War.

Stono rebellion

slaves stole guns from a local shop on Sunday then revolted but all got caught

King philip's war

between new england colonists and the wampanoag indians 

Boston massacre

which a group of nine British soldiers shot five people out of a crowd of three or four hundred who were harassing them verbally and throwing various projectiles.

Boston tea party

Colonists were annoyed with the sugar / stamp act parliament put on them so they rebelled by pouring chests of tea into the boston harbor

Shay’s rebellion

uprising in Massachusetts in opposition to high taxes. they attacked several court houses and government buildings until it was put down by the miltia

Whiskey Rebellion

rebellion by the colonists in opposition to Hamilton’s tax on whiskey. It was strongly put down with zero dealths under washington’s control with the US army.

Proclamation of 1763

colonists are not allowed to go west of the application mountains but this angered them because they want to use the land that they fought for in the french and indian war 

Why was their tax after the french and indian war

Because of war debt

Common sense by thomas paine

convince the colonists to want independence

Why did anti-federalists fight for in the constitution?

The bill of rights

Three points of hamilton's financial plan

National Bank for currency, pay of debts of the states and pass a tariff to protect american industry

Why did george washington pass the proclamation of neutrality

to protect the US during the french revolution 

Election of 1800

first peaceful transfer of power between political parties (jefferson was a democratic republican) (hamilton was a federalists) 

Marbury vs Madison

established judicial review that the supreme court has the right to declare laws constitutional or unconstitutional 

Louisiana Purchase

Jefferson thought it was important because it was a cheap piece of land that was a lucky chance. Was going to expand agrian agriculture in america

Henry clay's american system

* Strong bank, protective tariff and internal improvement 

Monroe doctrine

warned europe not to colonize or interfere with the western hemisphere

Declaration of Sentiments

integrated a national market. Foundational document of the women's rights movement and was passed at the seneca falls convention