Week 2 Lab - Reproductive Morphology of Flowering Plants

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Last updated 9:12 AM on 4/12/26
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70 Terms

1
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<p>Leaf Arrangement</p>

Leaf Arrangement

Leaves opposite and decussate

2
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<p>Leaf Arrangement</p>

Leaf Arrangement

Leaves opposite and decussate

3
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<p>Leaf Arrangement</p>

Leaf Arrangement

Leaves whorled

4
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<p>Leaf Arrangement</p>

Leaf Arrangement

Leaves whorled

5
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<p>Leaf Arrangement</p>

Leaf Arrangement

Leaves in a basal rosette

6
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<p>Leaf type</p>

Leaf type

Leaves pinnate compound

7
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<p>Leaf type</p>

Leaf type

Leaves ternately compound

8
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Different leaf types

  • Simple

  • Pinnately compound

  • Ternately compound

<ul><li><p>Simple</p></li><li><p>Pinnately compound</p></li><li><p>Ternately compound</p></li></ul><p></p>
9
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<p>Leaf base/shape</p>

Leaf base/shape

sagittate

10
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<p>Leaf base/shape</p>

Leaf base/shape

Sagittate

11
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<p>Leaf shape</p>

Leaf shape

Cordate

12
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<p>Leaf shape</p>

Leaf shape

Cordate

13
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<p>Leaf shape/form</p>

Leaf shape/form

Acicular

14
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<p>Leaf shape</p>

Leaf shape

Acicular

15
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<p>Leaf shape</p>

Leaf shape

Peltate

16
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<p>Leaf shape</p>

Leaf shape

Peltate

17
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<p>Leaf shape</p>

Leaf shape

Perfoliate

18
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<p>Leaf shape</p>

Leaf shape

Perfoliate

19
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<p>Leaf shape</p>

Leaf shape

Runcinate

20
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<p>Leaf shape</p>

Leaf shape

Runcinate

21
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Entire

22
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Entire

23
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Crenate

24
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Crenate

25
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Crenate

26
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Serrate

27
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Serrate

28
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Doubly serrate

29
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Doubly serrate

30
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Dentate

31
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Dentate

32
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Undulate

33
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<p>Leaf margin</p>

Leaf margin

Undulate

34
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<p>Leaf venation</p>

Leaf venation

Pinnate venation

35
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<p>Leaf venation</p>

Leaf venation

Pinnate venation

36
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<p>Leaf venation</p>

Leaf venation

Palmate venation

37
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<p>Leaf venation</p>

Leaf venation

Palmate venation

38
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<p>Leaf modification</p>

Leaf modification

Spinose

39
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<p>Type of root</p>

Type of root

Taproot

40
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<p>Type of root</p>

Type of root

Taproot

41
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<p>Type of root</p>

Type of root

Adventitious roots

42
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<p>Type of vegetative structure</p>

Type of vegetative structure

Rhizome

43
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<p>Type of vegetative structure</p>

Type of vegetative structure

Rhizome

44
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<p>Type of vegetative structure</p>

Type of vegetative structure

Stolon

45
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<p>Type of vegetative structure</p>

Type of vegetative structure

Stolon

46
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<p>Type of vegetative structure</p>

Type of vegetative structure

Tuber

47
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<p>Type of vegetative structure</p>

Type of vegetative structure

Tuber

48
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<p>Type of vegetative structure</p>

Type of vegetative structure

Bulb

49
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<p>Type of vegetative structure</p>

Type of vegetative structure

Bulbils

50
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<p>Type of petals</p>

Type of petals

Polypetalous

51
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<p>Type of petals</p>

Type of petals

Connate (fused)

52
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Berry (a fleshy fruit with many seeds)

53
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Drupe (a fruit with a hard pit (stone) and one seed inside)

54
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Legume (a dry pod that splits into two sides)

55
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Capsule (a dry fruit from multiple carpels that opens in different ways)

56
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Main difference between capsule and legume in fruits?

Capsule: many carpels + many opening styles

  • Ex.) Poppy, lily, cotton

Legume: one carpel + splits into two halves

  • Pea

  • Beans

  • Peanut

57
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Silicle (a short, flat pod (wider than long) that splits)

58
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Nuts (a hard, dry fruit with one seed that doesn’t open)

59
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Samara (a winged fruit that helps it fly in the wind)

60
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Samara (a winged fruit that helps it fly in the wind)

61
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Achene (a dry, one-seeded fruit with the seed loose inside)

62
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Achene (a dry, one-seeded fruit with the seed loose inside)

63
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Difference between achene and cypsela

Cypsela: a dry, one-seeded fruit (like an achene) that develops from an inferior ovary.

Achene: 1 seed, dry, seed loose inside

64
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Cypsela (an achene-like fruit from an inferior ovary (often fluffy))

65
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Aggregate of follicles (many small pods from one flower, each opens on one side)

66
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Drupelets (many tiny drupes grouped together)

67
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Multiple fruits (many flowers fuse into one fruit)

68
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Pome (a fruit where the fleshy part comes from surrounding tissue (not just ovary))

69
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<p>Fruit</p>

Fruit

Schizocarp (a dry fruit that splits into pieces, each with one seed)

70
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<p>Ovary/placentation</p>

Ovary/placentation

Axile