Japanese vocab

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Last updated 11:51 PM on 6/11/26
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34 Terms

1
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ちょっと

1) a little, a bit,, slightly

2) just a minute, for a moment, briefly

2
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来て

(きて)

1) to come (spatially or temporally), to approach, to arrive

2) to come back, to do… and come back

3
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お母さん

(おかあさん)

1) mother

4
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なあに

1) what?

5
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見て

(みて)

1) to see, to look, to watch, to view, to observe

6
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すごい

1) terrible, dreadful

2) amazing (e.g. of strength), great (e.g. of skills), wonderful, terrific

3) to a great extent, vasst (in numbers)

4) awfully, very immensely

7
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1) right?; isn’t it?; doesn’t it?; don’t you?; don’t you think?

8
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お父さん

(きいて)

father

9
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聞いて


(きいて)

1) to hear

2) to listen

10
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じょうず

1) skillful, skilled, proficient, good (at), adept, clever

11
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おじいちゃん

grandfather

12
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おばあちゃん

grandmother

13
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うまい

1) skillfull, skilled, good, expert, clever (expression, trick, etc.), apt, appropriate

14
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おねえちゃん

older sister

15
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あれ

that, that thing

(indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time, or psychologically; or something understood without naming it directly)

16
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とって

1) to take, to pick up, to grab, to catch, to hold

2) to pass, to hand, to give

3) to get, to obtain, to acquire, to win, etc.

17
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よいしょ

“huff!”

an expression of effort or strain

18
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おにいちゃん

older brother

19
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ふーん

hmm, well… humph, huh, pshaw, pish

20
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これ

this, this one

indicating an item near the speaker, the action ofthe speaker, or the current topic

21
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できる

1) to be able to do, to bepossible, to be permitted to do

2) to be good at, to do well, to be proficident in, to be capable

22
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じぶんで

by myself, in person, by oneself

23
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やって

1) to do, to undertake, to perform, to play (a game), to study

2) to send, to dispatch, to despatch

24
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はい

yes (polite)

1) yes, that is correct

2) understood, i see, ok

3) present, here, pardon?, what’s that?

25
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ごしごし

scrubbing hard, scrubbing clean, to scrub hard

26
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わあ

1) wow! oh! eek! gee!

2) yeah! alright! hurray!

27
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きれい

1) pretty, lovely, beautiful, fair

2) clean, clear, pure, tidy, neat

28
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えらい

1) great, excellent, admirable, commendable, laudable, honorable,wonderful, outstanding

2) distinguished, important, highranking, powerful, iminent, famous

29
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おはよう

(add ございます to make it polite)

Good morning

Note: can omit ございます if talking to friends, family, or anyone you’re on a first-name basis with. BE POLITE

some will casually drop this later in the day if they’re intimate and it’s the first time in the day they’ve seen each other

30
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こんにちは

Good afternoon

31
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こんばんは

good evening

32
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さようなら

good bye

Note: 3 ways of saying good bye

さようなら: speaker does not think they’ll see the recipient before she “turns a page in her life”, until the next day, or until fate brings them together. dramatic, ritualistic, mostly used between students and teachers

じゃあ、また:friends who intend to see each other again quite soon

しつれいします:(“taking leave from a professor’s office, for example”)

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