economic circular flow model

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econmics

Economics

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38 Terms

1
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What revenue does the Producer sector receive from the Household sector?

Revenue from goods and services sold to the Household sector.

2
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From whom does the Producer sector receive revenue for goods and services?

Household, Government, and Overseas sectors.

3
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What payments does the Producer sector make to the Overseas sector?

Import payments for imported goods.

4
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Who does the Producer sector pay wages and salaries to?

The Household sector.

5
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Who does the Producer sector repay loans to?

The Financial sector.

6
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What taxes does the Producer sector pay and to whom?

Taxes to the Government sector.

7
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What goods and services does the Producer sector provide?

Goods and services to the Household, Government, and Overseas sectors.

8
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What does the Household sector receive from the Producer sector?

Wages and salaries.

9
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What financial income does the Household sector receive from the Financial sector?

Interest from savings.

10
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What payments does the Household sector receive from the Government sector?

Superannuation, pension, and disability payments.

11
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What goods and services does the Household sector buy and from whom?

Goods and services from the Producer sector.

12
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From whom does the Household sector take out loans?

The Financial sector.

13
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What taxes does the Household sector pay and to whom?

Taxes to the Government sector.

14
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What resources does the Household sector own?

All resources (land, labor, and capital).

15
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What rent does the Household sector receive?

Rent from land provided to Producers.

16
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What taxes does the Government sector receive and from whom?

Taxes from the Household and Producer sectors.

17
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What payments does the Government sector make to the Household sector?

Pensions, superannuation, and welfare payments.

18
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What subsidies does the Government sector provide and to whom?

Subsidies to the Producer sector.

19
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What does the Financial sector receive from the Household sector?

Savings.

20
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What does the Financial sector receive from the Producer sector?

Interest payments from loans.

21
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What does the Financial sector provide to the Producer sector?

Loans.

22
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What does the Financial sector provide to the Household sector?

Loans and mortgages

23
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What does the Overseas sector receive from the Producer sector?

Payments for imports.

24
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What does the Overseas sector provide to the Producer sector?

Goods and services through imports.

25
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What is the role of the Producer sector in the economy?

The Producer sector creates goods and services using resources from the Household sector and sells them to other sectors.

26
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What are examples of resources provided by the Household sector?

Labor, land, and capital (tools, machinery).

27
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How does the Financial sector support the economy?

It provides loans and capital to Producers and Households, manages savings, and facilitates financial transactions.

28
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What is the relationship between the Government sector and the economy?

The Government collects taxes from Producers and Households, provides public services, and offers subsidies to Producers.

29
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What is the importance of taxes in the economy?

Taxes fund government services like infrastructure, welfare, and public goods that support the functioning of the economy.

30
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What is the purpose of subsidies provided by the Government to Producers?

Subsidies lower production costs for Producers, encouraging the production of certain goods or services.

31
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How does international trade (Overseas sector) affect Producers?

Producers import goods and services they can't produce domestically and export their products to international markets, increasing revenue.

32
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What is the economic significance of imports?

Imports allow a country to access goods and services that may not be available domestically, increasing consumer choices.

33
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What role does the Household sector play in the circular flow of income?

Households provide labor to Producers, earn wages, and use income to buy goods and services, fueling demand in the economy.

34
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What happens when a Household takes out a loan from the Financial sector?

The Household receives money to spend or invest and agrees to repay the loan with interest, benefiting both the Household and Financial sector.

35
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What is the concept of the "circular flow of income"?

It's the economic model showing how money moves through the economy between Producers, Households, Government, Financial, and Overseas sectors.

36
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How does the Government influence the Financial sector?

The Government regulates financial institutions, provides insurance, and may set interest rates to control inflation and economic growth.

37
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What are examples of public goods provided by the Government?

Roads, education, healthcare, and defense are public goods that are funded by tax revenues and provided to all citizens.

38
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What is the balance of trade?

The balance of trade is the difference between the value of a country’s imports and exports. A positive balance indicates more exports than imports.