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Aim
extent to which people would follow instructions given by an authority figure.
Procudure
40 male americans.
Teacher (ppt), learner, experimenter.
administrate shocks whenever learner made an error (up to 450V)
Prods: to get learner to carry on administrating shocks.
Findings
100% went up to 300V
5 ppt stopped at 300V
65% went up to 450V
ppt showed discomfort and distress
conclusions
conformity continued even when ppt knew they were causing harm.
Strength
Research to support: French television show did same experiment and findings showed 80% of ppt went up to 460V
Limitations
Unethical: prods used caused psychological harm and ppt showed physical distress.
Low ecological validity: laboratory setting used which could Orne and holland found doesnt reflect real life setting. Could affect obedience and not be generalised.