Heart - patho

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Last updated 3:47 PM on 2/4/25
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12 Terms

1
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What does a composite recording of all the action potentials in the myocardium represent?

It corresponds to different events of the cardiac cycle.

2
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What does the P Wave indicate in the cardiac cycle?

The depolarization of the atria when the SA node fires and spreads electrical signals.

3
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What is represented by the PQ Segment?

The time the electrical signal travels from the SA node to the AV node.

4
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What does the QRS Complex mark in the cardiac cycle?

The firing of the AV node and the ventricular depolarization.

5
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What does the Q Wave correspond to?

The depolarization of the interventricular septum.

6
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What does the R Wave represent?

The depolarization of the main mass of the ventricles.

7
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What is indicated by the S Wave?

The last phase of ventricular depolarization at the base of the heart.

8
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What is occurring during the ST Segment?

It reflects the plateau in the myocardial action potential when the ventricles contract.

9
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What does the T Wave represent in the cardiac cycle?

The ventricular repolarization.

10
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What does the term 'contractility' refer to?

The ability of the muscle cells to shorten or contract.

11
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What does 'elasticity' mean in the context of heart function?

The ability of the heart to resume its shape after being stretched.

12
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What condition leads to edema due to excess fluid in the tissues?

Congestive heart failure.