BIOL 121: Fetal Pig Anatomy
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32 Terms
Esophagus
transports food to stomach
Liver
makes bile, converts glucose to glycogen for storage, + detoxifies constituents of absorbed digested compounds
Stomach
makes HCl + pepsinogen to break down food
Spleen
makes blood cells, filters blood, + supports early immune system development
Cecum
herbivores: big structures w/ bacteria + protozoans to break down cellulose
Omnivores/Bigs: reduced appearance
Small intestine
responsible for majority of nutrient absorption + reabsorption of water
Spiral colon
reabsorbs water, electrolytes, + produces feces
Pancreas
makes digestive enzymes + delivers them to duodenum through pancreatic duct
Gallbladder
stores bile to breakdown fats
Urethra (male vs female)
male: receives seminal secretions from testis
female: drains excretory products from urinary bladder
Vas Deferens
moves sperm to urethra
Epididymis
Head + tail; stores sperm
Testis
makes sperm
Bulbourethral Gland
make alkaline secretions that help in lubrication + in neutralization of acidity of vagina
Ovary
makes egg
Uterine Horns
implantation + embryonic development site
Oviduct
receives egg at ovulation + fertilization site
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cranial, 2. medial, caudal 3. accessory
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Bulbourethral gland
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Genital papilla
