Notas de 4 tensos

Esperanzas y sueños

If uncertainty is involved, flipped endings are involved

Espero viajar a…

I hope to travel to…

Espero que viaje a…

I hope he/she/the family travels to…

Espero que viajemos a…

i hope we travel to…

Espero que viajen a…

I hope they travel to…

Espero conseguir…

I hope he/she/the family moves…

Espero que consiga…

I jope he/she/the family gets…

Espero que consigamos…

I hope we get…

Espero que consigan…

I hope they get…

Espero mudarme…

I hope to move…

Espero que se mude…

I hope he/she/the family moves…

Espero que nos mudemos…

I hope we move

Espero que se muden…

I hope they move…

Espero ir…

I hope to go…

Espero que vaya...

I hope he/she/the family goes…

Espero que vayamos…

I hope we go…

Espero que vayan…

I hope they go…

Espero ser…

I hope to be…

Espero que sea…

I hope he/she/the family is…

Espero que seamos…

I hope we are…

Espero que sean…

I hope they are…

Espero tener…

I hope to have…

Espero que tenga…

I hope he/she/the family has…

Espero que tengamos…

I hope we have…

Espero que tengan…

I hope they have…

El pasado específico

Action/event happened at the specific time with a clear beginning and end or for a specific length of time.

Viajé

I travelled

Viajó

he/she travelled

Viajamos

we travelled

Viajaron

they travelled

conseguí

I got

consiguió

he/she got

conseguimos

we got

consiguieron

they got

fui

i went

fue

he/she/family went, it was

fuimos

we went

fueron

they went, they were

tuve

i had

tuvo

he/she/it had

tuvimos

we had

tuvieron

they had

El pasado general/descriptivo

Action/event “used to” happen with regularity

viajaba

I used to travel

viajaba

he/she/the family used to travel

viajábamos

we used to travel

viajaban

they used to travel

conseguía

I used to get

conseguía

he/she/the family used to get

conseguíamos

we used to get

conseguían

they used to get

iba

I used to go

iba

he/she/the family used to go

íbamos

we used to go

iban

they used to go

era

I used to be

era

he/she/the family used to be

éramos

we used to be

eran

they used to be

El presente

Action (still) occurs now

viajo

I travel

viaja

he/she/the family travels

viajamos

we travel

viajan

they travel

consigo

I get (obtain)

consigue

he/she/the family gets

conseguimos

we get

connsiguen

they get

voy

i go

va

he/she/the family goes

vamos

we go

van

they go

soy

i am

es

he/she/the family is

somos

we are

son

they are

tengo

I have

tiene

he/she/it has

tenemos

we have

tienen

they have