bible test 3 malack terms

Church

ecclesia; a called out assembly

Synagogue

sunagoge; gathered, gathering (also translated "assembly")

Universal church

all believers (regenerate persons), from Pentecost to Rapture/first resurrection (regardless of affiliation)

Local Church

a specific local congregation of believers

Great Commission

Christ's command to evangelize all people and to disciple converts

Pastor

poimen; a shepherd (responsible for nourishing & protecting the congregation)

Bishop

episkopos; an overseer (responsible for the administration & management of ministry)

Elder

presbuteros; a senior (responsible for biblical counsel/wisdom & spiritual leadership)

Deacon

diakonos; a minister (responsible primarily for physical needs of the congregation)

Ordinance

an outward duty prescribed by Christ to be performed by His church (a ceremonial observation)

Sacrament

"sign of the sacred"; a false view of ecclesiastical ceremonies in which the participant is believed to receive grace in and through participation

Transubstantiation

false view of the Lord's Supper in which the elements (bread and cup) become the body and blood of Christ

Consubstantiation

false view of the Lord's Supper in which the elements (bread and cup) are mystically joined with the presence of Christ (i.e., "communion")

Commemoration (also, Representation)

biblical view of the Lord's Supper in which the elements (bread and cup) picture the body and blood of Christ.

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