Density and Land Use Patterns

These flashcards cover key concepts regarding density and land use patterns as discussed in the lecture.

Density Gradient

The change in population density as one moves away from the Central Business District (CBD).

Bid Rent Theory

A principle that states the closer one is to the CBD, the more expensive land becomes due to higher demand.

High Density Areas

Regions characterized by a high concentration of buildings and population, often featuring skyscrapers and mixed-use developments.

Medium Density Areas

Areas that transition from high density to low density, typically including low-rise apartments and single-family homes.

Low Density Areas

Regions with the most space available, characterized by single-family homes, low-rise apartments, and larger lot sizes.

Urban Sprawl

The uncontrolled expansion of urban areas into the surrounding rural land, often leading to a spread of low density development.

Public Transportation

A system of transport that provides shared passenger travel services, more prevalent in high density urban areas.

Mixed-Use Buildings

Structures that combine residential, commercial, and sometimes industrial spaces, promoting efficient land use.

Edge Cities

Suburban areas that have developed their own economic and commercial centers, often located away from the CBD.

Food Deserts

Urban areas where it is difficult to purchase affordable or good-quality fresh food, often linked to poor urban planning.