Thẻ ghi nhớ: Utimate challenge đề 2 (p1) | Quizlet

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Last updated 5:21 PM on 5/22/26
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45 Terms

1
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mobility (n)

tính lưu động, sự di động = flexibility, adaptability >< rigidity. Ví dụ: Modern digital technologies improve the professional mobility of young workers by allowing them to work remotely from various international locations.

<p>tính lưu động, sự di động = flexibility, adaptability &gt;&lt; rigidity. Ví dụ: Modern digital technologies improve the professional mobility of young workers by allowing them to work remotely from various international locations.</p>
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consistent (adj)

nhất quán, kiên định = constant, steady >< inconsistent. Ví dụ: Successful athletes maintain consistent training routines every day to stay in peak physical condition.

3
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interface (n/v)

giao diện; kết nối = connection, link >< separation. Ví dụ: Software developers design intuitive user interfaces to help people navigate applications more easily.

<p>giao diện; kết nối = connection, link &gt;&lt; separation. Ví dụ: Software developers design intuitive user interfaces to help people navigate applications more easily.</p>
4
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personalized (adj)

cá nhân hóa = customized, tailored >< general. Ví dụ: Online shopping platforms provide personalized recommendations based on customers' browsing habits.

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growing (adj)

ngày càng tăng = increasing, expanding >< declining. Ví dụ: Environmental organizations face a growing demand for sustainable products.

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upgradation (n)

sự nâng cấp = improvement, advancement >< deterioration. Ví dụ: Manufacturing firms invest in technological upgradation to improve efficiency.

<p>sự nâng cấp = improvement, advancement &gt;&lt; deterioration. Ví dụ: Manufacturing firms invest in technological upgradation to improve efficiency.</p>
7
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exceed (v)

vượt quá = surpass, outdo >< fall short of. Ví dụ: Dedicated students often exceed the minimum academic requirements.

<p>vượt quá = surpass, outdo &gt;&lt; fall short of. Ví dụ: Dedicated students often exceed the minimum academic requirements.</p>
8
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exploit (v)

khai thác/tận dụng; bóc lột = utilize, take advantage of >< waste. Ví dụ: Entrepreneurs exploit new market opportunities to expand businesses.

<p>khai thác/tận dụng; bóc lột = utilize, take advantage of &gt;&lt; waste. Ví dụ: Entrepreneurs exploit new market opportunities to expand businesses.</p>
9
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expand (v)

mở rộng = enlarge, extend >< shrink. Ví dụ: Multinational corporations expand their operations into developing countries.

<p>mở rộng = enlarge, extend &gt;&lt; shrink. Ví dụ: Multinational corporations expand their operations into developing countries.</p>
10
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extend (v)

kéo dài; mở rộng = prolong, expand >< shorten. Ví dụ: Authorities extend public transportation hours during festivals.

<p>kéo dài; mở rộng = prolong, expand &gt;&lt; shorten. Ví dụ: Authorities extend public transportation hours during festivals.</p>
11
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controversial (adj)

gây tranh cãi = debatable, contentious >< unquestionable. Ví dụ: Laws about artificial intelligence are often controversial.

<p>gây tranh cãi = debatable, contentious &gt;&lt; unquestionable. Ví dụ: Laws about artificial intelligence are often controversial.</p>
12
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accountable (adj)

chịu trách nhiệm giải trình = responsible, answerable >< irresponsible. Ví dụ: Public officials remain accountable to citizens for their decisions.

<p>chịu trách nhiệm giải trình = responsible, answerable &gt;&lt; irresponsible. Ví dụ: Public officials remain accountable to citizens for their decisions.</p>
13
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accountability (n)

trách nhiệm giải trình = responsibility, liability >< irresponsibility. Ví dụ: Legal frameworks promote accountability among corporate leaders.

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context (n)

bối cảnh, ngữ cảnh = background, situation >< isolation. Ví dụ: Journalists sometimes take comments out of context.

15
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constructive (adj)

mang tính xây dựng = helpful, productive >< destructive. Ví dụ: Managers provide constructive feedback to employees.

<p>mang tính xây dựng = helpful, productive &gt;&lt; destructive. Ví dụ: Managers provide constructive feedback to employees.</p>
16
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call out (PV)

chỉ trích công khai = criticize, denounce >< praise. Ví dụ: Social media users often call out dishonest influencers.

<p>chỉ trích công khai = criticize, denounce &gt;&lt; praise. Ví dụ: Social media users often call out dishonest influencers.</p>
17
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show up (PV)

xuất hiện, có mặt = arrive, appear >< disappear. Ví dụ: Reliable employees always show up on time.

<p>xuất hiện, có mặt = arrive, appear &gt;&lt; disappear. Ví dụ: Reliable employees always show up on time.</p>
18
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open up (PV)

mở ra; mở lòng = create, unlock >< close off. Ví dụ: Trade agreements open up opportunities for local businesses.

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catch up (PV)

bắt kịp; cập nhật = reach, update >< fall behind. Ví dụ: Students study hard to catch up on assignments.

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speak up (PV)

lên tiếng = express, voice >< remain silent. Ví dụ: Employees should speak up against unfair treatment.

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conclusion (n)

kết luận = end, deduction >< beginning. Ví dụ: Rational people avoid jumping to conclusions too quickly.

22
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stepping stone (n)

bước đệm = springboard, bridge. Ví dụ: Junior jobs can act as a stepping stone to management positions.

<p>bước đệm = springboard, bridge. Ví dụ: Junior jobs can act as a stepping stone to management positions.</p>
23
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disappointing (adj)

gây thất vọng = discouraging, unsatisfying >< satisfying. Ví dụ: The team returned home with a disappointing result.

<p>gây thất vọng = discouraging, unsatisfying &gt;&lt; satisfying. Ví dụ: The team returned home with a disappointing result.</p>
24
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condition (n)

điều kiện; tình trạng = state, requirement >< disorder. Ví dụ: Mechanics maintain machines in excellent condition.

25
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adjust (v)

điều chỉnh, thích nghi = adapt, modify >< resist. Ví dụ: International students need time to adjust to a new environment.

26
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dominant (adj)

thống trị, có ưu thế = powerful, leading >< weak. Ví dụ: Technology firms maintain a dominant position in the market.

<p>thống trị, có ưu thế = powerful, leading &gt;&lt; weak. Ví dụ: Technology firms maintain a dominant position in the market.</p>
27
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expectation (n)

sự kỳ vọng = hope, anticipation >< disappointment. Ví dụ: Famous artists face high expectations from fans.

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observe (v)

quan sát; tuân thủ = watch, comply with >< ignore. Ví dụ: Researchers observe animal behavior carefully.

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integrity (n)

tính chính trực = honesty, fairness >< dishonesty. Ví dụ: Ethical leaders maintain personal integrity.

<p>tính chính trực = honesty, fairness &gt;&lt; dishonesty. Ví dụ: Ethical leaders maintain personal integrity.</p>
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correlation (n)

sự tương quan = relationship, association >< disconnection. Ví dụ: Studies show a correlation between exercise and wellbeing.

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administration (n)

quản lý; chính quyền = management, government. Ví dụ: Universities require efficient administration systems.

<p>quản lý; chính quyền = management, government. Ví dụ: Universities require efficient administration systems.</p>
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fundamental (adj)

cơ bản, nền tảng = essential, core >< secondary. Ví dụ: Education provides fundamental knowledge and skills.

<p>cơ bản, nền tảng = essential, core &gt;&lt; secondary. Ví dụ: Education provides fundamental knowledge and skills.</p>
33
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cultivate (v)

nuôi dưỡng; canh tác = nurture, foster >< neglect. Ví dụ: Diplomats cultivate strong international relationships.

<p>nuôi dưỡng; canh tác = nurture, foster &gt;&lt; neglect. Ví dụ: Diplomats cultivate strong international relationships.</p>
34
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safeguard (v/n)

bảo vệ = protect, shield >< endanger. Ví dụ: Regulations safeguard natural resources from pollution.

<p>bảo vệ = protect, shield &gt;&lt; endanger. Ví dụ: Regulations safeguard natural resources from pollution.</p>
35
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rigorous (adj)

nghiêm ngặt = strict, thorough >< lenient. Ví dụ: Medical products undergo rigorous testing.

<p>nghiêm ngặt = strict, thorough &gt;&lt; lenient. Ví dụ: Medical products undergo rigorous testing.</p>
36
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oversight (n)

giám sát; sơ suất = supervision, omission. Ví dụ: Committees provide oversight of the banking industry.

<p>giám sát; sơ suất = supervision, omission. Ví dụ: Committees provide oversight of the banking industry.</p>
37
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compromise (v/n)

thỏa hiệp; làm hại = undermine, agreement. Ví dụ: Ethical leaders never compromise their values.

<p>thỏa hiệp; làm hại = undermine, agreement. Ví dụ: Ethical leaders never compromise their values.</p>
38
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undermine (v)

làm suy yếu = weaken, impair >< strengthen. Ví dụ: Negative comments undermine employee confidence.

<p>làm suy yếu = weaken, impair &gt;&lt; strengthen. Ví dụ: Negative comments undermine employee confidence.</p>
39
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foundational (adj)

mang tính nền tảng = fundamental, core >< superficial. Ví dụ: Primary education provides foundational skills.

<p>mang tính nền tảng = fundamental, core &gt;&lt; superficial. Ví dụ: Primary education provides foundational skills.</p>
40
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inadequate (adj)

không đầy đủ = insufficient, lacking >< adequate. Ví dụ: Many nations face inadequate healthcare systems.

41
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pathogenic (adj)

gây bệnh = infectious, harmful >< harmless. Ví dụ: Scientists study pathogenic bacteria to create vaccines.

<p>gây bệnh = infectious, harmful &gt;&lt; harmless. Ví dụ: Scientists study pathogenic bacteria to create vaccines.</p>
42
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latent (adj)

tiềm ẩn = hidden, dormant >< obvious. Ví dụ: Teachers help students discover latent talents.

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undetectable (adj)

không thể phát hiện = invisible, hidden >< detectable. Ví dụ: Stealth aircraft are nearly undetectable to radar.

<p>không thể phát hiện = invisible, hidden &gt;&lt; detectable. Ví dụ: Stealth aircraft are nearly undetectable to radar.</p>
44
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intervention (n)

sự can thiệp = involvement, mediation. Ví dụ: Early medical intervention can save lives.

<p>sự can thiệp = involvement, mediation. Ví dụ: Early medical intervention can save lives.</p>
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superficial (adj)

hời hợt; bề mặt = shallow, skin-deep >< profound. Ví dụ: Many people have only a superficial understanding of economics.