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feeding
mealtime is for nutrition, health, and socializing
promote appetites
give resident the proper tools
check temp of food
respect Resident’s Rights
encourage independence and function
bathing
promotes health, wellbeing, and hygiene
removes dirt, oil, and dead skin
residents could bath in shower or bed
full baths can be given every other day
with bathing skills, wash, rinse, and pat dry
perineal care
work from front to back
expose only as needed during care
females: gently separate the labia and wipe front to back
catheter care
clean the catheter away from the body
keep the drainage bag lower than the bladder
foot/nail/hand care
don’t use nail care equipment on more than one resident
be careful not the create wounds on patients
clean/file nails
mouth care
done twice a day, even on unconscious pts
ensure the resident is sitting upright before putting anything in mouth
skin care
check for pressure sores
be mindful of shearing (skin moves, bones don’t) while performing skills
toileting
bedpans. urinals, fracture bedpan
grooming
allow residents to do what they can for themselves
be sensitive to routines and preferences
don’t use personal grooming tools for multiple ppl
dressing/undresssing
daily care
weaker side= affected side; stronger side= involved side
undress the patient starting with the stronger/involved side
dress the resident starting with the affected
Start strong, end strong
promoting circulation and skin integrity
movement and exercise
room exercises
walking
stretching
weight lifting
layering clothing
nutrition and hydration
adequate water
monitor amount of carbs, protein, fats, vitamins, minerals
fruits and vegetables
grains
dairy
in-bed mobility intervention
passive, active, assisted active range of motion
move to edge of bed, dangle feet
out of bed mobility interventions
ambulation
transfers to wheelchair
maslow’s hierarchy
physiological needs
security needs
love and belonging
esteem
self-actualization
when using a gait belt to ambulate, where should the CNA stand?
to the side and slightly behind the resident
do you apply lotion on areas developing sores?
NO, dry and report to nurse