VIRUS STUDY GUIDE PROPERTIES

papmillomavirus and polymovirus virus

HPV (many genotypes)

JK n BK virus

papmillomavirus and polymovirus naked or enveloped

naked

papmillomavirus and polymovirus dna or rna

dsDNA

papmillomavirus and polymovirus capsid shape

circular genome with icosahedral capsid

papmillomavirus and polymovirus replicate site

nucleus

papmillomavirus and polymovirus site of damage

skin

mucosa

urogenital tract

papmillomavirus and polymovirus viral disease

HPV 1-4, 7, 10 (skin warts)

HPV 6,11 (genital warts)

HPV 16,18 (cervical cancer)

JK virus (PML)

retrovirus virus

oncoviruses (HTLV 1-2), lentiviruses (HIV 1-2)

retrovirus naked or enveloped

enveloped

retrovirus dna or rna

ssRNA (+) (DNA intermediate)

retrovirus capsid

A-D type (different nucleocapsid)

retrovirus replicate site

nucleus

retrovirus site of damage

immune system

rabies virus

rabies

rabies naked or enveloped

bullet shaped enveloped

rabies rna or dna

ssRNA (-)

rabies capsid

helical nucleocapsid

rabies replicate site

at site of bite

rabies site of damage

brain (encephalitis) subsequent dissemination to eye skin and glands

Types of diarrhea viruses

Rotavirus

Calicivirus (norovirus)

Adenovirus

Diarrhea naked or segmented

All are naked

Rotavirus dna or rna

Dsrna

Calicivirus dna or rna

Ssrna (+)

Adenovirus dna or rna

Dsdna

Rotavirus capsid

Icoshedral double layer

Calicivirus capsid

Icosahedral

Adenovirus capsid

Icosadeltahedral

Rotavirus replicate site

Endosome/er

Calicivirus replicate site

Cytoplasm

Adenovirus replicate site

nucleus

Rotavirus seg or linear

Segmented (11)

Calicivirus seg or linear

Linear

Adenovirus seg or linear

Linear

diarrhea site of damage

Intestine

Viral disease of rotavirus, Calicivirus, and adenovirus

Diarrhea

Types of hepatitis virus

Hav

HbV

Hdv

Hcv

Hev

Hav naked or enveloped

Naked

Hbv naked or enveloped

Enveloped virion

Hcv enveloped or naked

Enveloped

Hdv naked or enveloped

Enveloped

Hev naked or enveloped

Naked

Hav dna or rna

Picornavirus ssRNA (+)

Hbv rna or dna

Hepadnavirus dsdna

Hcv dna or rna

Flavivirus ssRNA (+)

Hdv dna or rna

Delta virus

SsRNA (-)

Hev dna or rna

Calicivirus like ssRNA (+)

hepatitis capsid

All icosahedral

Hav replicate site

Cytoplasm

Hbv replicate site

Nucleus host polymerase

Cytoplasm reverse transcriptase

Hcv replicate site

Cytoplasm

Buds from er

Stay inside the cell

Hdv replicate site

Require Hbv to replicate

Hev replicate site

Cytoplasm

Hav segmented or linear

Linear

Hbv segmented or linear

Incomplete genome (Dane particle)

Hcv segmented or linear

Linear

Hdv segmented or linear

Circular genome

Hev segmented or linear

Linear

Hepatitis virus site of damage

All hepatocytes

Hav chronic or acute

Acute

Hbv chronic or acute

Both, mostly acute

Hcv chronic or acute

both, mostly chronic

Hdv chronic or acute

Both, mostly chronic

Herpes hsv 1,2 VZV virus

Alpha sub fam

Herpes cmv and hhv 6,7 virus

Beta sub fam

Herpes ebv hhv 8

Gamma sub fam

Herpe viruses naked or enveloped

All are viral glycoprotein rich enveloped

Herpe virus dna or rna

All are dsdna

Herpes capsid

All Icosadeltahedral

Herpes site of replication

All are nucleus

Herpes segmented or linear

All are linear

Herpes alpha site of latency

Hsv 1 - trigeminal ganglion

Hsv 2 - sacral ganglion

VZV - dorsal root ganglion

Herpes alpha viral disease

Hsv 1 - fever blisters

Hsv 2 - genital herpes

VZV - chickenpox, shingles

Herpes beta site of latency

CMV - b and T cells

Hhv 6,7 - T cells

Herpes beta viral disease

CMV (HHV-5) - mono, pneumonia

HHV 6 (human herpes 6) - roseola

Herpes gama site of latency

Ebv - B cells

Hhv 8 - B cells

Herpes gamma viral disease

Ebv - infectious mono, B cell tumors

Hhv 8 - kaposi sarcoma

togaviruses virus

Rubella virus

togaviruses Naked or enveloped

Enveloped

togaviruses Capsid shape

Icosahedral

togaviruses DNA or rna

SsRNA (+)

togaviruses Site of replication

Cytoplasm

togaviruses Segmented or linear

Linear

togaviruses site of damage

Upper respiratory

togaviruses Viral disease

German measles (macular rash)

Orthomyxoviruses Virus

Influenza viruses

Orthomyxoviruses Viral outer layer (Naked or Enveloped)

Pleomorphic Enveloped

Orthomyxoviruses DNA or RNA (-,+)

ssRNA (-)

Orthomyxoviruses Capsid shape

Helical nucleocapsid

Orthomyxoviruses Replication site

Nucleus

Orthomyxoviruses Nucleic acid (segmented or linear)

Segmented (8 RNA-) ex. PB2 PB1 PA HA NP NA M NS

Orthomyxoviruses Site of damage

Respiratory tract

Orthomyxoviruses Viral disease

Influenza (flu)

rhinovirus alternative name

Common cold

picornaviruses Naked or enveloped

All picornaviruses are naked.

picornaviruses DNA or rna (-,+)

All picornaviruses are small ssRNA (+)

picornaviruses CapSid shape

All picornaviruses are icosahedral

picornaviruses Replication site

All picornaviruses are in cytoplasm

picornaviruses Segmented or linear

All picornaviruses are linear mRNA genome

Rhinovirus site of damage

Respiratory tract

Poliovirus, coxsakie, echo site of damage

CNS