1995-2001

What was the significance of Lester B. Pearson's proposal during the Suez Crisis?

Lester B. Pearson proposed the creation of a United Nations Peacekeeping Force to resolve the Suez Crisis peacefully.

What did Lester B. Pearson earn in 1957 for his contribution to peacekeeping?

He earned the Nobel Peace Prize in 1957.

What was the Gouzenko Affair?

The Gouzenko Affair was when Igor Gouzenko, a Soviet clerk, defected in 1945 and revealed Soviet espionage activities, marking the start of the Cold War.

What advanced Canadian fighter jet was canceled in 1959, and why?

The Avro CF-105 Arrow; it was canceled due to the emergence of US technology and the fear of potential nuclear attacks.

What was the purpose of the War Measures Act during the October Crisis?

It allowed the government to move 10,000 soldiers into Quebec and arrested individuals suspected of being FLQ members without evidence or charges.

What was the 1987 Meech Lake Accord?

It aimed to recognize Quebec as a 'distinct society' within Canada but ultimately failed due to disagreements.

What was established in 1949 that Canada was a founding member of during the Cold War?

Canada was a founding member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO).

Where did the Charlotte Accord seek to address constitutional reform?

The Charlotte Accord aimed to address constitutional reform in Charlottetown, including recognizing Quebec as a distinct society and allowing Indigenous self-governance.

How did Canada respond to the September 11 attacks in terms of military involvement?

Canadian armed forces participated in the NATO-led invasion of Afghanistan after the 9/11 attacks.

What was the funding source for Indigenous education in Canada?

It comes from the federal government.