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what frozen desserts can be made with no agitation
parfait, granites, sherbet (traditional)
what is a parfait
Base can be pate a bombe, pastry cream, sabayon, meringue, creme anglaise, usually frozen in a mold or container
what is a granite
Flavored ice scraped during and after freezing
what is a sherbet
Crushed or shaved ice with added syrup or pulp
what frozen dessert is made with agitation during the freezing stage
ice cream, gelato, sorbet, sherbert (modern)
fat content in ice cream
12-20
fat content in ice milk
2-7
fat content in gelato
5-12
fat content in sherbert
2
what is sherbert made up of
non dairy base + cream or milk
sorbet sugar content
16-18 BE
what is sorbet made up of
flavoring + sugar syrup
ingredients for ice cream
dairy products, egg yolk, trimoline
whole milk is primarily used for
ice cream formulation
cream is primarily used for
flavor and texture
skim milk can be used to
lower fat content while retaining proteins
non-fat powdered milk can also
offer a high concentration of proteins
what does egg yolk does to ice cream
contributes to the homogenizing process providing lecithin as an emulsifier
what does trimoline do
slows the recrystallization of sugar, helps texture
milk and cream must be
pasteurized
melted ice cream cannot be
refrozen
most common form of bacteria
salmonella and listeria
bacteria doubles every
20 minutes
what is overrun
the amount of air incorporated during the churning process
what is Ice cream binders
Gums (fibers) derived from plant material, to bind excess liquids in ice cream.
what does aging do to ice cream
improves texture of ice cream
what is a frozen preparation
something that is frozen in conventional freezer with no agitation
what is ice cream
something that is frozen in an ice cream maker with agitation during the freezing stage