BIOSC 131 LAB EXAM 3

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Last updated 9:22 PM on 4/16/26
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252 Terms

1
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plasmogamy

A

<p>A</p>
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heterokaryotic stage

B

<p>B</p>
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Karyogamy

C

The coming together and fusing of cell nuclei, as in fertilization.

<p>C</p><p>The coming together and fusing of cell nuclei, as in fertilization.</p>
4
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Mycelium

D

<p>D</p>
5
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Chytridiomycota

phylum?

<p>phylum?</p>
6
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Allomyces

Name?

<p>Name?</p>
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male gametophyte

A

<p>A</p>
8
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female gametophyte

B

<p>B</p>
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Glomeromycota

phylum?

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Zygomycota

phylum?

<p>phylum?</p>
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Rhizopus

Name?

<p>Name?</p>
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Phycomyces

Name?

<p>Name?</p>
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Pilobolus

Name?

<p>Name?</p>
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Rhizopus Progametangia

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Rhizopus gametangia and suspenders

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n + n

ploidity

<p>ploidity</p>
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2n

ploidity

<p>ploidity</p>
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Rhizopus mature zygosporangium

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19
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sporangiophore

A

Asexual reproductive structure in Zygomycetes.

<p>A</p><p>Asexual reproductive structure in Zygomycetes.</p>
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sporangia

B

Asexual reproductive structure in Zygomycetes.

<p>B</p><p>Asexual reproductive structure in Zygomycetes.</p>
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zygosporangia

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meiosporangium

What is this?

<p>What is this?</p>
23
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Haustoria

Glomeromycota, specialized parasitic hyphae that invade living cells and secrete digestive enzymes

<p>Glomeromycota, specialized parasitic hyphae that invade living cells and secrete digestive enzymes</p>
24
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vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae

Glomeromycota, endomycorrhizae that penetrate cortex cells with arbuscular structures, hyphal net around protoplast of cell that increases the protoplast volume and size, have vesicles of spores, VAM

<p>Glomeromycota, endomycorrhizae that penetrate cortex cells with arbuscular structures, hyphal net around protoplast of cell that increases the protoplast volume and size, have vesicles of spores, VAM</p>
25
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Ascomycota

phylum?

sac fungi

<p>phylum?</p><p>sac fungi</p>
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Peziza

name?

<p>name?</p>
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Morchella

name?

<p>name?</p>
28
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ascospores

the sac in ascomycetes in which the sexual spores are formed.

<p>the sac in ascomycetes in which the sexual spores are formed.</p>
29
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Apothecia

cup like fungus that has asci lining the upper surface; ascomycotina

<p>cup like fungus that has asci lining the upper surface; ascomycotina</p>
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Perithecia

flask-shaped fruiting structures containing asci with ascospores

<p>flask-shaped fruiting structures containing asci with ascospores</p>
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Sordaria

Flask-shaped perithecium. Each Clump Is an ascus Each Containing 8 ascospores

<p>Flask-shaped perithecium. Each Clump Is an ascus Each Containing 8 ascospores</p>
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Ascospores (endogenous meiospores) of sordaria

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33
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ostiole

A

An opening or pore in an ascocarp or a pycnidium

<p>A</p><p>An opening or pore in an ascocarp or a pycnidium</p>
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Perithecium

B

<p>B</p>
35
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yeast

common name of unicellular fungi

<p>common name of unicellular fungi</p>
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae

scientific name of yeast

<p>scientific name of yeast</p>
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Ascospores in ascus

yeast

<p>yeast</p>
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budding

yeast

<p>yeast</p>
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conidia

asexual spores

<p>asexual spores</p>
40
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Penicillium

name?

<p>name?</p>
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conidiophore

A

<p>A</p>
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conidia

B

<p>B</p>
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Aspergillus

Ascomycota

<p>Ascomycota</p>
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Ascomycota

Phylum

<p>Phylum</p>
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Powdery Mildew

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Plant Rust

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Basidiomycota

Phylum of club fungi, typical mushroom

<p>Phylum of club fungi, typical mushroom</p>
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pileus

A

cap of mushroom

<p>A</p><p>cap of mushroom</p>
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stipe

B

the stalk of a mushroom

<p>B</p><p>the stalk of a mushroom</p>
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gills

C

<p>C</p>
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basidiospores

A

<p>A</p>
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gill

B

<p>B</p>
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Lichens

small plants that consist of algae (phycobiont) and fungi (mycobiont)

<p>small plants that consist of algae (phycobiont) and fungi (mycobiont)</p>
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Crutose

crust like lichen

<p>crust like lichen</p>
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Foliose

leaf-like lichen

<p>leaf-like lichen</p>
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Fructose

upright growing lichen

<p>upright growing lichen</p>
57
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Porifera

the phylum of sponges

<p>the phylum of sponges</p>
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mesohyl

A

<p>A</p>
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Epidermis

B

<p>B</p>
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Porocytes

C

<p>C</p>
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Spongocoel

D

<p>D</p>
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osculum

E

<p>E</p>
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Chanocytes

F

<p>F</p>
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Spicules

G

<p>G</p>
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Amoebocytes

H

<p>H</p>
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ostium

A

<p>A</p>
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Spicules

B

<p>B</p>
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Porocytes

C

<p>C</p>
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incurrent canal

D

<p>D</p>
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prosopyles

E & F

<p>E &amp; F</p>
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amebocyte

G

<p>G</p>
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mesohyl

H

<p>H</p>
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Apopyle

I

<p>I</p>
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Choanocytes

J

<p>J</p>
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Pinacocytes

K

<p>K</p>
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radial canal

L

<p>L</p>
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Scypha

name?

<p>name?</p>
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incurrent canal

A

<p>A</p>
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radial canal

B

<p>B</p>
80
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Spongocoel

C

<p>C</p>
81
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Spongocoel

A

<p>A</p>
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Apopyle

B

<p>B</p>
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radial canal

C

<p>C</p>
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incurrent canal

D

<p>D</p>
85
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ostium

E

<p>E</p>
86
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osculum

A

<p>A</p>
87
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Spongocoel

B

<p>B</p>
88
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Spicules

What is this?

<p>What is this?</p>
89
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Triaxon

A

<p>A</p>
90
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monaxon

B

<p>B</p>
91
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Sponge gemmule

knowt flashcard image
92
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Cnidaria

Phylum of jellyfish; corals; hydra, Simple nervous net and contractile cells

<p>Phylum of jellyfish; corals; hydra, Simple nervous net and contractile cells</p>
93
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Nematocysts

A

specialized organelles within cnidocytes that eject a stinging thread

<p>A</p><p>specialized organelles within cnidocytes that eject a stinging thread</p>
94
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Hydrozoa

Class?

<p>Class?</p>
95
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Cnidocytes

B

stinging cells

<p>B</p><p>stinging cells</p>
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Hydra sp.

What is this genus? Class Hydrozoa

<p>What is this genus? Class Hydrozoa</p>
97
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tentacle

A

<p>A</p>
98
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gastrovascular cavity

C

<p>C</p>
99
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Epidermis

D

<p>D</p>
100
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Mesoglea

E

<p>E</p>