English Vocabulary and Rhetorical Devices Flashcards

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A complete set of vocabulary terms and rhetorical devices based on lecture notes, covering definitions, grammatical context, and literary analysis.

Last updated 12:56 PM on 6/7/26
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62 Terms

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abstract

Out of the ordinary.

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belligerent

mean; Hostile and aggressive

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criteria

The standard something is judged.

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derogatory

Offensive; hostile or depressive.

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docile

obedient, easily controllable.

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equitable

To be fair

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fortuitous

Happening by accident or by luck.

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hypothetical

Imagined or survested but not real or true; something that could happen.

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illicit

Illegal

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juxtapose

comparing two things side by side,

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meticulous

careful, pays attention to small details,

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oblivious

unaware.

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preposterous

Ridiculous.

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precipitate

To cause something to happen.

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static

Not changed.

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tenuous

Fravite or very weak.

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validate

To check for accuracy,

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ambiguous

Not clear,

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bolster

TO Support,

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connotation

A feeling that a word evokes,

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demeanor

Outward Behavior-how someone comes acro

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dormant

Inactive.

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emulate

TO COPY,

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facilitate

To make something easier.

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imminent

About to happen

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negligent

careless to take proper care.

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obscure

Hard to understand.

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precarious

Not stable.

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qualitative

Based on quality,

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quantitative

Based on numbers

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deem

To gain something back or to gain or resain Possession

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retrospect

Looking back at something that already happened

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sanction

Penalty-imposing the penalty

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tumult

loud noise.

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zealot

strong belief in something

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analogy

comparison between two things,

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collaborate

To Work torether,

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coalition

Group of people or organization that ban together for d cause

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disparity

A difference in treatment,

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disseminate

TO Spread information.

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subsidized

A government, company, or organization is paying for a portion of the cost,

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egocentric

Being extremely self-centered.

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elusive

something that is hard to find, catch, understand or achieve.

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contingent

Dependent on something else.

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nonchalant

Acting super calm, relaxed, and unbothered,

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omnipotent

someone or something with unlimited power; all-powe

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eradicate

To get rid of something completely.

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panacea

a cure-all.

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proficient

Being very good at doing something,

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propensity

A natural urve or a habit.

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Anaphora

the repetition of a word or Phase; Beginning

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Epistrophe

The repetition of a word or Phase: Ending

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Paradox

A absured, self contradictory or logical statement.

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Hyperbole

A figure of speech that uses extreme exageration

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Irony

A contrast between expectation and reality.

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Logical Reasoning

Process of using strict, rational rules to make conclusion

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Allusion

Brief reference to a famous Person, place, event, etc.

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Parallelism

The use of matching grammatical structures, Phrases or word,

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Euphemism

A polite, indirect expression used to replace a harsh word of Phose,

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Ethos

An appeal to the authority and reputation of the Speaker

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Pathos

Rhetorical appeal that targets on audiences Persuasive technique that appears to an audience's emotions,

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Logos

Sense of reason and logic.