Comparative Anatomy Review Flashcards
Call Kai
Learn
Practice Test
Spaced Repetition
Match
Flashcards
Knowt Play1/76
Name | Mastery | Learn | Test | Matching | Spaced | Call with Kai |
|---|
No analytics yet
Send a link to your students to track their progress
77 Terms
Identify this structure
Ascaris Lumbrocoides - Uterus
Reproductive System
Site of fertilization
Holds fertilized eggs
Identify this structure
Ascaris Lumbrocoides - Vagina
Reproductive system
Connection between internal and external environments
Allows for fertilization
Identify this structure
Ascaris Lumbrocoides - intestine
digestive
Absorption of nutrients
Breaks down food with digestive enzymes
Identify this structure
Ascaris Lumbricoides - Ovary
reproductive
Production of gametes
Identify this structure
Ascaris Lumbrocoides - cuticle
integumentary
Protects vs digestive enzymes of host
Protective outer layer
Identify this structure
Asterias Rubens - Gonads
Reproductive system
Creates gametes
Identify this structure
Asterias Rubens - Hepatic Cecum
digestive system
Digestive glands for producing enzymes in order to digest prey
Identify #6
Asterias Rubens - Tube feet
musculoskeletal system
Suction cups for anchoring themselves to structures and predation
Identify #11
Asterias Rubens - Radial canal
Circulatory system
Conducts water to ampullae
Identify #12
asterias Rubens - Madreporite
circulatory system
Water intake on aboral surface
Controls how much water enters water vascular system
Identify #15
Asterias Rubens - Ring Canal
circulatory system
Disperses water to 5 appendages
Identify #14
asterias Rubens - Ampullae
Circulatory system
Pumps water from radial canal to tube feet
Identify #2
Asterias Rubens - Cardiac stomach
digestive system
Grinding up food and prey
Identify this structure
Asterias Rubens - Dermal papillae
Integumentary system
Used for respiration and gas exchange
Identify this structure
Asterias Rubens - Pedicellaria
Integumentary system
Calcareous spines for protection
Identify this structure
Asterias Rubens - Eyespot
nervous system
Locating prey
Identify this structure
Cambarus Robustus
Chiliped
Muscoexoskeletal system
Modified walking leg for grasping
Identify these structures
Cambarus Robustus - Pleopods
Swimarettes
Understand that they are enlarged in males
Muscoexoskeletal system
Used for movement and gamete exchange
Identify 2, 3, 4, and 5
Cambarus Robustus- Walking legs
Muscoexoskeletal system
Movement
Identify structure 1
Cambarus Robustus - Uropods
Muscoexoskeletal system
Lateral flaps on tail fan used for movement
Identify the central flap on this structure
Cambarus Robustus- Telson
Muscoexoskeletal system
Middle flap on tail fan used for backwards movement
Identify the name of the outer shell in this organism
Cambarus Robustus - Carapace
Integumentary
Outer shell used for protection
Identify this structure
Cambarus Robustus - Antennae
Nervous system
Used for balance and sensation of environment
Identify this structure
Cambarus Robustus
Ganglion
Nervous system
Coordination of nervous and sensory activity
Integration of sensory info
Identify this structure
Cambarus Robustus - Ventral nerve cord
Nervous system
Conducts message to the ganglion
Identify this structure
Cambarus Robustus - gills
Respiratory system
Used for gas exchange
Identify this structure
Cambarus Robustus - Gastric mill
Digestive system
Used for mechanical digestion
Identify this structure
Cambarus Robustus - Hepatopancreas
Digestive system
Used for chemical digestion and digestive glands
Also produces digestive enzymes
Identify this structure
Cambarus Robustus - Intestine
Digestive system
Absorption/located in abdomen
Used for digestion
Identify this structure
Cambarus Robustus - Heart
circulatory system
Muscular organ used to pump blood in the open circulatory system
Identify this structure
Cambarus Robustus - Green Glands
Excretory
Filters waste, analogous to kidneys
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Prostomium
Digestive system
Initial segment that pushes soil into the Pharynx
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Pharynx
Digestive system
Muscular organ used to push soil into the esaphogus
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Crop
Digestive system
Holds soil before it enters the gizzard
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Gizzard
Grinds up soil
Digestive system
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Intestine
Digestive system
Absorption of nutrients from soil
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Typhosole
Digestive system
Increases surface area in intestine for more absorption
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Anus
Digestive system
Terminal end of alimentary canal
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Aortic Arches
Circulatory system
Pumps blood through a closed circulatory system
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Dorsal Blood Vessel
Circulatory system
Conducts blood from posterior to aortic arches
Circulates blood around the body
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Clitellum
Integumentary + Reproductive systems
Swollen region on skin used for reproduction
Gamete exchange
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Seminal Vesicles
Reproductive system
Produces male gametes
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Seminal Receptacles
Reproductive system
Receives male gametes from other earthworm
Identify this structure
Lumbricus Terrestris - Septa
Separates regions of the worm
Integumentary system
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Nares
Respiratory system
Essentially just the nostrils of the pig
Intake air into nose
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Pilca Semilunaris
Integumentary
Protects eye from dirt and pathogens
Provides a third eye membrane for vision
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Pinnae
Directs sound into ear canal
Integumentary system
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Pharynx
Digestive + Respiratory system
Muscular throat at top of digestive and respiratory canals
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Trachea
Respiratory
Conducts air from pharynx to lungs
Identify this structure
Lungs - Sus Scrofa
Respiratory system
Site of gas exchange
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Diaphragm
Respiratory system
Muscular sheet used to change pressure in thoracic cavity
Identify this structure (the one on the right)
Sus Scrofa - Thyroid Gland
Endocrine system
Produce thyroxine/regulate metabolism
Identify this structure (the one on the left)
Sus Scrofa - Thymus Gland
Immune system
Produces T cells for immune function
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Right and left atria
Circulatory system
Receives blood from Vena cava or lungs
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Pulmonary artery
Circulatory system
Direct blood from left ventricle to lungs
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Coronary artery
Circulatory system
Direct blood back to myocardium
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Right and left ventricles
Pumps blood to lungs and/or systemic circulation
Circulatory system
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Inter ventricular septum
Separates oxygenated and deoxygenated blood in ventricles
Circulatory system
Identify this structure (the one on the left)
Sus Scrofa - Spleen
Circulatory system
Located in abdomen and used to recycle red blood corpuscles
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Esophagus
Digestive system
Conducts food from pharynx to stomach
Identify this structureIdentify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Stomach
Digestive system
Site of mechanical digestion and protein digestion
Identify this structureIdentify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Pancreas
Digestive and endocrine system
Produces insulin + glucagon and pancreatic juice
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Liver
Digestive and endocrine
Produces bile to emulsify fats
Identify this structure (#1)
Sus Scrofa - Gallbladder
Digestive system
Temporary storage of bile
Identify this structure (#2)
Sus Scrofa - Common Bile duct
Digestive system
Conducts bile from gallbladder and liver to duodenum
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Duodenum
Digestive system
First section of small intestine
Identify this structure (larger arrow)
Sus Scrofa - Small intestine
Digestive
Chemical digestion and absorbtion
Identify this structure (smaller arrow)
Sus Scrofa - Colon (large intestine)
Digestive system
Water retention and elimination of solid waste
Identify this structure (white arrow)
Sus Scrofa - Vermiform Appendix
Digestive system
Vestigial organ at juncture of ileum and colon
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Kidney
Excretory system
Paired organs that are used for retention f water and excretion of liquid wastes
Identify this structure (left arrow)
Sus Scrofa - Ureters
Excretory system
Conducts urine from kidney to urinary bladder
Identify this structure (the one on the left)
Sus Scrofa - Urinary Bladder
Excretory system
Temporary storage of urine prior to elimination from body
Identify this structure (far right)
Sus Scrofa - Ovary
Reproductive system
Site of gamete production in females
Identify this structure (middle)
Sus Scrofa - Fallopian Tubes
Reproductive sysystem site of fertilization of ovum by sperm in males
Identify this structure (top arrow)
Sus Scrofa - Urogenital Papillae
Integumentary and Reproductive
Thumb like flap covering Urogenital opening in females
Identify this structure
Sus Scrofa - Testes
Site of gamete production in males
Reproductive system
Identify the structure on the right
Sus Scrofa - umbilical arteries
Carry blood from fetus to placenta
circulatory system