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American Alligator
common name

DIAPSID Skull
- 2 temporal fenestrae
What type of skull does this animal have

- Phylum chordata
- Subphylum vertebrata
- Class Reptilia
phylum, subphylum, class?

crocodillian
common name

- Phylum chordata
- Subphylum vertebrata
- Class Reptilia
phylum, subphylum, class?

crocodillians have curved body ridges in front of eyes, and horny epidermal scales
What is the main physical difference between alligators and crocodiles
Lizard Anole
common name

crawling/climbing
what are their limbs used for

balancing in terrestrial and aboreal habitats
What are their tails used for

chameleons!
WHO are their distant relatives?

horned toad
common name

LIZARD!!!!!!!!
what type of animal is this? (toad, frog, lizard...)

spines
what have their epidermal scales morphed into?

the horns are extensions of the skull
their head horns are "true horns", what does that mean?

squirting blood out of the corner of their eyes at you
what is their main defense mechanism?

glass lizard/ legless lizard
common name

- Phylum chordata
- Subphylum vertebrata
- Class Reptilia
phylum, subphylum, class?

- appendicular girdles
- breakable tail
- stiffer body
- moveable eyelids and ear openings
how does the legless lizard differ from snakes?

temporal fenestrae
what do turtle skulls lack?

Box Turtle
what kind of turtle does this shell come from

upper carapace and lower plastrom
ribs and dermal bones are fused to form what part of the shell?

scutes
what are the large scales called on a turtle shell?

map turtle
what kind of turtle is this shell from

- Phylum chordata
- Subphylum vertebrata
- Class Reptilia
what phylum, subphylum, and class is this from

snapping turtle
what type of turtle does this shell come from

painted turtle
what type of turtle does this shell come from

blandings turtle
what type of turtle does this shell come from

Marshes being drained causes habitat loss
why are blandings turtles endangered?

Snapping turtle (juvenile)
common name

Superclass Gnathostomata
what superclass does the snapping turtle belong to

Superclass Gnathostomata
what superclass do turtle eggs belong to?

bird eggs are hard shelled, turtle eggs are soft shelled
what is the main physical difference between bird eggs and turtle eggs?

False Map Turtle
What turtle does this skeleton belong to?

pectoral and pelvic girdles
what can be found inside the ribcage?

#1 = tongue
#2 = trachea
#3 = esophagus
#1
#2
#3
what are they

#6 = heart
#10 = lung
#6
#10
wha are they

#13 = stomach
#13
what is it

#13 = stomach
#12 = dorsal aorta
#13
#12
what are they

#18 = intestine
#19 = ovary
#20 = kidney
#21 = oviduct
#18
#19
#20
#21
what are they

Western Diamondback rattlesnake
common name

infrared sensing pits
What is found in their snout areas

Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake
what snake is this skeleton from
