BT6

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Last updated 5:12 AM on 2/28/25
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32 Terms

1
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Romanticism- emergence of subjectivity

Feeling over reason- Design based on irregularity, asymmetry, winding path, reciprocal vistas

2
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Design Principles?

Basic Geometric forms,

Combinatory systems (rules)

Grid as the basis

Kits-of-parts (walls, columns, windows)

Composition (axes, hierarchy, symmetry, rhythm)

3
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<p>Parti?</p>

Parti?

Irganization of building, main space, main circulation, route.

4
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Mosaique?

Grid/module below configuration

5
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Circulation

Acces anf movement

6
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Point?

Main volume or space

7
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Composition

Detailing of Parti

8
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Marche

Spatial experiences of moving through a building, like forming a narrative

9
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<p><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN">all architectural forms were</span><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN"><br></span><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN">based on three basic ideas</span><span style="color: transparent">sic ideas</span></p>

all architectural forms were
based on three basic ideassic ideas

  • on forms of constructi

  • on forms possessing
    traditional or historical
    importance;

  • on forms meaningful in
    themselves and taking their
    model from nature.

<ul><li><p><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN">on forms of constructi</span></p></li><li><p><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN">on forms possessing</span><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN"><br></span><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN">traditional or historical</span><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN"><br></span><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN">importance;</span></p></li><li><p><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN">on forms meaningful in</span><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN"><br></span><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN">themselves and taking their</span><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN"><br></span><span style="color: #NaNNaNNaN">model from nature.</span></p></li></ul><p></p>
10
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<p>John Ruskin The seven Lamps of Arch</p>

John Ruskin The seven Lamps of Arch

Sacrifice

Truth

Power

Beauty

Life

Memory

Obedience

<p>Sacrifice</p><p>Truth</p><p>Power</p><p>Beauty</p><p>Life</p><p>Memory</p><p>Obedience</p><p></p>
11
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<p>Eugene Viollet-Le Duc: Construction dictates form</p>

Eugene Viollet-Le Duc: Construction dictates form

-Each and every ornament

-represent the fulfillment of some specific need

12
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Eugene Viollet-le-duc

This style is inspiration; but it is
inspiration subjected to the laws of
reason

<p><span>This style is inspiration; but it is</span><br><span>inspiration subjected to the laws of</span><br><span>reason</span></p>
13
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Examnple Shoin style

Image

<p>Image</p>
14
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Strcutural Rationalism

Trabeated vs Arcuated

Kernform (the strucuture) vs Kunstform(the design over structure)

<p>Trabeated vs Arcuated</p><p>Kernform (the strucuture) vs Kunstform(the design over structure)</p>
15
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The four elemtns of Arch

Hearth

The mound/foundation

The roof/framing

the eclosure

<p>Hearth</p><p>The mound/foundation</p><p>The roof/framing</p><p>the eclosure</p>
16
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<p>Pre modern vs Modern</p>

Pre modern vs Modern

Images

<p>Images</p>
17
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<p>Wickerwork</p>

Wickerwork

the original
space divider, ... the light mat
walls were transformed into clay
tile, brick, or stone walls.

<p><span>the original</span><br><span>space divider, ... the light mat</span><br><span>walls were transformed into clay</span><br><span>tile, brick, or stone walls.</span></p>
18
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Arts and Crafts- William Morris

William Morris -Turning designs into patterns in order to be reproduced

<p>William Morris -Turning designs into patterns in order to be reproduced</p>
19
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The revival of Architecture

Red House , Bexley Heath England 1859

<p>Red House , Bexley Heath England 1859</p>
20
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Arts and Crafts in America

Queen Anne Style + Quick Style

<p>Queen Anne Style + Quick Style</p>
21
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Shingle Style

A departure from the stick style by the incorporation of:

<p>A departure from the stick style by the incorporation of: </p>
22
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Concepts Diorama-Interior

Images

<p>Images</p>
23
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Charles Baudelaire Flaneur-Flanery

Photos

<p>Photos</p>
24
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<p>Richardsonian Romanesque</p>

Richardsonian Romanesque

Geometry+ exterior accurately reflects interior

25
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<p>Topic- Eidlitz Louis Sullivan</p>

Topic- Eidlitz Louis Sullivan

Topic- Office building considerations Tall

<p>Topic- Office building considerations Tall</p>
26
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<p>Art Nouveau</p>

Art Nouveau

New Industrial bourgeoisie

Fin-de-siecle of the late 19th century

Rejection of Monumentality

An attempt to formulate a new Art

Took inspiration from Nature

Use of new materials of iron and glass

<p><span>New Industrial bourgeoisie</span></p><p><span>Fin-de-siecle of the late 19th century</span></p><p><span>Rejection of Monumentality</span></p><p><span>An attempt to formulate a new Art</span></p><p><span>Took inspiration from Nature</span></p><p><span>Use of new materials of iron and glass</span></p><p></p>
27
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<p>Structural rationalism Viollet le duc</p>

Structural rationalism Viollet le duc

Contrast

28
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<p>Catenary Curve</p>

Catenary Curve

Example

29
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<p>Concept</p>

Concept

Example

30
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<p>Example</p>

Example

Example styles

<p>Example styles</p>
31
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Raumplan

Definition

<p>Definition</p>
32
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The concepts of space

Definition

<p>Definition</p>