Blood Vessels Posterior of Diaphragm

celiac trunk

first branch diverging from aorta immediately as it enters the abdominal cavity

stomach, liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen

what does the celiac trunk supply

superior mesenteric artery

immediately posterior to celiac trunk

superior mesenteric artery

what artery supplies the small intesine and most of the large intestine

inferior mesenteric artery

unpaired thin vessel arising from ventral surface of the aorta posterior to the gonadal arteries

inferior mesenteric artery

supplies the second half of the large intestine

adrenolumbar arteries

paired arteries diverging from the aorta slightly posterior to the superior mesenteric artery

adrenolumbar arteries

supply the muscles of the body wall and adrenal glands

renal arteries

paired arteries supplying the kidneys

gonadal arteries (testicular or ovarian)

paired arteries supplying the gonads

iliolumbar arteries

paired, rather large arteries that supply the body musculature in the iliolumbar region

external iliac

paired arteries that continue through the body wall and to the hindlimb

two internal iliac arteries and the median sacral artery

after giving off the external iliac arteries, the aorta persists briefly and then divides into what three arteries?

gastrosplenic vein

carries blood from the spleen and stomach

hepatic portal vein

pancreaticodudoenal anterior vein empties into what?

superior mesenteric vein

pancreaticoduodenal posterior vein empties into what?