Studied by 13 peopleErythrocytes
Red blood cells
Leukocytes
Granulocytes:
Eosinophils
Beige circle with 2 purple dots
Granulocytes:
Basophils
Purple circle with 3 purple dots
Granulocytes:
Neutrophils
Neutral pink toned circle with purple dots
Agranulocytes:
Monocytes
Dark circles with the bean shaped nucleus
Agranulocytes:
Lymphocytes
Dark purple dot with the spherical nucleus
Thrombocytes (platelets)
Blue independent spots
Regions of the heart
Base
Top portion of the heart
Regions of the heart
Apex
Part of the heart directed to a point
Regions of the heart
Diaphragmatic surface
The entire back side of the heart
Regions of the heart
Sternocostal surface
The entire front side of the heart
Regions of the heart
Coronary sulcus
Separates left and right atrium from ventricles
Regions of the heart
Anterior interventricular sulcus
On the front of the heart, the section encapsulating the 2 wires
Regions of the heart
Posterior interventricular sulcus
On the back of the heart, the section encapsulating the 2 wires
Regions of the heart
Interventricular septum
If you open the ventricles, the inner pinched surface
Regions of the heart
Interatrial septum
Layers of heart walls
Epicardium (visceral pericardium)
Outside surface of the heart
Layers of heart walls
Myocardium
Muscle layer of the heart, with the ridges
Layers of heart walls
Endocardium
Smooth lighter pink layer of the heart
Chambers of Right Atrium
Auricle
Blue wing
Chambers of Right Atrium
Pectinate muscle
Inner ridged section of the blue wing
Chambers of Right Atrium
Fossa ovalis (fetal remnant)
Inner circular ditch of the blue wing
Chambers of Right Atrium
SA node
The circular node on the edge of the blue wing
Chambers of Right Atrium
AV node
The circular node in between the atria and ventricle of the blue wing
Chambers of Right Atrium
Ostia for coronary sinus
Lower smaller circular ditch of the blue wing
Chambers of Right Atrium
Superior vena cava
Top light blue section of the root coming off the blue wing
Chambers of Right Atrium
Inferior vena cava
Bottom blue holed part on the back side of the heart
Chambers of Right Atrium
Sinus venarum
Inner space of the right atrium
Chambers of Right Atrium
Crista terminalis
Smooth inner edged surface of the blue wing
Chambers of Left Atrium
Auricle
Beige wing
Chambers of Left Atrium
Pectinate muscle
Inner veiny wall of the beige wing
Chambers of Left Atrium
Ostia for 4 pulmonary veins
4 red dots in the upper deep triangular beige region
Right Ventricle
Trabeculae carnae (myocardium)
The veiny red meat under the pulmonary semilunar valve
Right Ventricle
Chordae tendinae
The white connections from the papillary muscles to the valve under the pulmonary semilunar valve
Right Ventricle
Papillary muscle (myocardium)
The red connections from the trabeculae carnae and the chordae tendinae under the pulmonary semilunar valve
Right Ventricle
Septomarginal trabeculae (moderator band)
The band connecting the trabeculae carnae under the pulmonary semilunar valve
Right Ventricle
Conus arteriosus
The lighter orange upper part of the right ventricle, just below the pulmonary semilunar valve
Right Ventricle
Supraventricular crest
Crest in between the conus arteriosus and trabeculae carnae
Left Ventricle
Trabeculae carnae (myocardium)
The veiny red meat under the bicuspid valve
Left Ventricle
Chordae tendinae
The white connections from the papillary muscles to the valve under the bicuspid valve
Left Ventricle
Papillary muscle (myocardium)
The red connections from the trabeculae carnae and the chordae tendinae under the bicuspid valve
D. Valves
Tricuspid (right atrioventricular)
The valve with 3 papillary muscle connections
D. Valves
Bicuspid (left atrioventricular valve)
The valve with 2 papillary muscle connections
D. Valves
Pulmonary semilunar
The white butt in the right ventricle
D. Valves
Aortic semilunar
The empty space behind and above the bicuspid valve
Great vessels
Pulmonary trunk
The big dark blue trunk
Great vessels
Systemic aorta
The big red overarching part
Great vessels
Superior vena cava
The half light blue half dark blue doubled part
Great vessels
Inferior vena cava
The big blue holed part at the bottom
Coronary circulation: Left Coronary Artery
Anterior interventricular artery
The middle red artery below the great cardiac vein leading to the apex
Coronary circulation: Left Coronary Artery
Circumflex artery
The red artery lining the front of the heart underneath the auricle of the left atrium
Coronary circulation: Left Coronary Artery
Left (obtuse) marginal artery
The artery extending below the circumflex artery to the lower right, right of the auricle of the left atrium
Coronary circulation: Right Coronary Artery
Right (acute) marginal artery
On the side of the auricle of the right atrium, the bottommost extension of the right artery, above the small cardiac vein
Coronary circulation: Right Coronary Artery
Posterior interventricular artery
On the bottom of the heart, the spiky red extension coming off the circumflex artery and just below the coronary sinus
Venous circulation
Coronary sinus
The large thick blue on the bottom of the heart underneath the inferior vena cava
Venous circulation
Great cardiac vein
The middle blue vein that splits into 2 on the front of the heart
Venous circulation
Small cardiac vein
On the side with the auricle of the right atrium, the bottom-most blue vein, not touching the actual auricle
Venous circulation
Middle cardiac vein
On the bottom of the heart, the spiky blue extension coming off the coronary sinus
Venous circulation
Anterior cardiac vein
On the side with the auricle of the right atrium, the top-most blue vein, touching the actual auricle
Circle of Willis
Vertebral artery (right)
Right leg of stickman
Circle of Willis
Vertebral artery (left)
Left leg of stickman
Circle of Willis
Basilar artery
Body of the stick man
Circle of Willis
Posterior cerebral artery
The arm like projections coming off the posterior communicating artery
Circle of Willis
Posterior communicating artery
1st thick red artery around the head of the stick man
Circle of Willis
Middle cerebral artery
1st 2 hole like projections
Circle of Willis
Anterior cerebral artery
Top 2 red horns on the head of the stick man
Circle of Willis
Anterior communicating artery
The red bridge in between the 2 horns of the anterior cerebral artery
Circle of Willis
Posterior inferior cerebellar artery
3rd set of the stick man's arms
Circle of Willis
Anterior inferior cerebellar artery
2nd set of the stick man's arms
Circle of Willis
Superior cerebellar artery
Artery just below the posterior communicating artery
1st set of the stick man's arms
Circle of Willis
Superior sagittal sinus
Blue line near the inner top of the skull, the midline right underneath
Circle of Willis
Transverse sinus
Blue circular divot on the back of the skull
Circle of Willis
Confluence of the sinuses
Raised meeting point of the sinuses
Circle of Willis
Sigmoid sinus
The inner light blue S-shaped curve just below the transverse sinus
Aorta
Ascending aorta
Thick front part coming off the heart
Aorta
Aortic arch
Arch going up to the upper portions of the body
Aorta
Descending thoracic aorta
Back bottom portion off the arch, where it starts to disappear
Aorta
Abdominal aorta
Thick long red arch coming down, splitting into 2
Head and neck
Brachiocephalic trunk (artery)
The red artery coming off the ascending arch
Head and neck
Common carotid artery (right)
Right (when looking through the body's POV)
Coming off ascending aorta
Head and neck
Common carotid artery (left)
Left (when looking through the body's POV)
Coming off aortic arch
Head and neck
Internal carotid artery
Upper part of the blue neck vein
Head and neck
External carotid artery
Short upper part of the red neck artery
Head and neck
Facial artery
Nerve running along the cheek
Head and neck
Lingual artery
The red artery forked off the external carotid artery
Head and neck
Superior thyroid artery
The downward forking red artery, coming down along the side neck muscle
Head and neck
Superior laryngeal artery
The top forked part coming off the superior thyroid artery
Head and neck
Subclavian arteries
The 2 red arteries starting near the clavicle and running down the shoulder area (left/right is always through the body's pov)
Head and neck
Thyrocervical trunk: suprascapular artery
The one red artery on the body's right side, near the clavicle
Head and neck
Brachiocephalic vein (right)
Upper thick part of the blue vein, left of the ascending aorta
Superior of the heart
Head and neck
Brachiocephalic vein (left)
A blue vein coming off of the superior vena cava
Thorax
Internal thoracic (mammary) artery
Red lines above the diaphragms
Thorax
Musculophrenic artery
Arches across the top of the diaphragm
Thorax
Superior epigastric artery
The vertical red lines beneath the diaphragm and above the rectus sheath
Thorax
Posterior intercostal artery
Red lines in between the intercostals
Thorax
Azygous vein
Vein connected to the liver
Pelvic
Common iliac artery and vein
The artery and vein closest to the arch of the pelvis
Pelvic
External iliac artery and vein
The downward sloping legs (artery + vein) of the pelvic arch
Pelvic
Internal iliac artery and vein
The little extensions coming off the artery/vein wishbone arch
Note
Flashcard