macroeconomic graphs + their shifters

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Last updated 12:12 AM on 5/1/26
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9 Terms

1
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Supply and Demand

shifters of supply:

-Productivity

-Other goods

-Input prices

-Size of market

-Expected prices

shifters of demand:

-Taste

-Income

-Related prices

-Expected prices

-Size of market

<p>shifters of supply:</p><p>-Productivity</p><p>-Other goods</p><p>-Input prices</p><p>-Size of market</p><p>-Expected prices</p><p>shifters of demand:</p><p>-Taste</p><p>-Income</p><p>-Related prices</p><p>-Expected prices</p><p>-Size of market</p>
2
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Productions Possibilities Curve

All the possible combinations that a producer may produce of two distinct products

Shifters:

-Scarcity

-Efficiency

-Opportunity cost

-Gains from trade

<p>All the possible combinations that a producer may produce of two distinct products</p><p>Shifters:</p><p>-Scarcity</p><p>-Efficiency</p><p>-Opportunity cost</p><p>-Gains from trade</p>
3
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business cycle

Fluctuations in economic activity, such as employment and production

Shifters:

-none, really.

<p>Fluctuations in economic activity, such as employment and production</p><p>Shifters:</p><p>-none, really.</p>
4
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Aggregate supply and aggregate demand

Shifters of AS:

-Productivity

-Other goods

-Input prices

-Size of market

-Expected prices

shifters of AD:

-GDP = C + I + G + NX

<p>Shifters of AS:</p><p>-Productivity</p><p>-Other goods</p><p>-Input prices</p><p>-Size of market</p><p>-Expected prices</p><p>shifters of AD:</p><p>-GDP = C + I + G + NX</p>
5
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investment demand curve

A curve that shows the amounts of investment demanded by an economy at a series of real interest rates.

<p>A curve that shows the amounts of investment demanded by an economy at a series of real interest rates.</p>
6
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loanable funds market

shifters of supply:

-The savings rate

-Federal Reserve lending

-Foreign purchases of domestic assets

-Expectations for the future economy.

shifters of demand:

-Government Budget deficits

-all borrowing, loans, and credit

-Foreign demand for domestic currency

-inflationary expectations

<p>shifters of supply:</p><p>-The savings rate</p><p>-Federal Reserve lending</p><p>-Foreign purchases of domestic assets</p><p>-Expectations for the future economy.</p><p>shifters of demand:</p><p>-Government Budget deficits</p><p>-all borrowing, loans, and credit</p><p>-Foreign demand for domestic currency</p><p>-inflationary expectations</p>
7
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Money market

shifters of supply:

-Monetary policy

-Discount rate

-reserve requirement

-buying and selling bonds

shifters of demand:

-Income

-Price levels

-Technology

<p>shifters of supply:</p><p>-Monetary policy</p><p>-Discount rate</p><p>-reserve requirement</p><p>-buying and selling bonds</p><p>shifters of demand:</p><p>-Income</p><p>-Price levels</p><p>-Technology</p>
8
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Short Run and Long Run phillips Curve

shifters:

-structural and frictional unemployment

-demand shocks -> slides

-supply shocks -> shifts

<p>shifters:</p><p>-structural and frictional unemployment</p><p>-demand shocks -&gt; slides</p><p>-supply shocks -&gt; shifts</p>
9
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Foreign Exchange Market

shifters:

-taste

-income

-interest rates

-inflation rates

<p>shifters:</p><p>-taste</p><p>-income</p><p>-interest rates</p><p>-inflation rates</p>