Word Form(ADVANCED)

During the natural disaster, relief supples were ____________ to the affected region, ensuring prompt assistance to those in need. (AIR)

airlifted (P2): vận chuyển bằng đường hàng không

They have a store of ____________ drugs and vaccines that can be flown anywhere in the nation within twelve hours. (DEFEND)

=> biodefence (n): phòng vệ sinh học, biện pháp bảo vệ chống lại các mối đe dọa sinh học (như vi khuẩn, virus, v.v.)

The company is famous for ____________ former employees, long after they have gone into retirement. (FATHER)

father-bedding (V-ing): bảo vệ quá mức (thường được dùng ở các công đoàn sử dụng để bảo vệ việc làm cho các thành viên của họ)

My team is submerged in deadlines so we do not have the ____________ to take on new projects at the moment. (BAND)

bandwidth (n): năng lực xử lý công việc, khả năng tiếp nhận thêm nhiệm vụ (ngoài nghĩa gốc về kỹ thuật)

Employees who have been nursing a ____________ against their manager are encouraged to discuss it with the board. (GRIEF)

grievance (n): lời phàn nàn, sự bất bình

Although air travel is admittedly fast, passengers are still subject to the unexpected ____________ ___ which seem to be inherent in any form of travel. (HOLD)

hold-ups (n): sự trì hoãn, sự đình trệ

He became an ____________ by defying the law. (LAW)

outlaw (n): người vi phạm pháp luật, kẻ ngoài vòng pháp luật.

That old concrete block of flats is a real ____________ in such a modern city. (EYE)

eyesore (n): thứ gây khó coi, thứ làm xấu cảnh quan.

Passing the final exam with flying colour, I was overcome by relief and ____________ joy. (ADULT)

unadulterated (adj): không pha trộn, tinh khiết, tuyệt đối

Real leather is softer and more durable than _______________, but also significantly more expensive to produce. (LEATHER)

leatherette (n): da nhận tạo

To the technical philosophers, who strictly confine themselves to the logical collation of scientific methods, he has, _______________, not seemed philosophic enough. (CONTRARY)

contrariwise (adv): ngược lại

Combining the three drugs into a single pill reduces pill burden and simplifies dosing schedules, thereby increasing adherence to ____________ therapy. (VIRUS)

antiretroviral (adj): kháng retrovirus

Handheld bouquets are classified by several different popular shapes and styles, including _______________, crescent, and cascading bouquets. (NOSE)

nosegay (adj): dạng bó gọn

In the 1960s, ____________ was populated by information theorists, computer scientists, and neuroscientists, all studying common problems. (CYBER)

cybernetics (n): ngành điều khiển học

Subtropical and tropical landscapes tend to be poor in nitrogen because of high rates of _______________. (NITRATE)

denitrification (n): khử nitrat

He led a life of adventure: he ____________ the globe with his boat, engaged in various curious occupations, participated in many shady schemes. (NAVIGATION)

circumnavigated (Ved): đi vòng quanh

____________ are designed to reduce the irritation, razor burn and bumps caused during the shaving process. (SHAVE)

aftershaves (n): nước hoa sau cạo râu

Finally, law and market economy contains an 'ethic of social responsibility', involving ____________, diversity, and reciprocity. (HUMILIATE)

humility (n): sự khiêm nhường

Deal with multinomial choice when you, when can making a decision, do not spend time to await again ____________, should play decisive, make optimal choice, create better new life. (SHALL)

shilly-shally (v): do dự, lưỡng lự, không quyết đoán

We are disappointed by her approaching this matter so ____________. (AMATEUR)

amateurishly (adv): một cách thiếu chuyên nghiệp

He raved about the ____________ punishment made by the manager regarding his fault. (JUST)

unjust (adj): không công bằng

The children were ____________ at the thought of going to the seaside on holiday. (JOY)

overjoyed (adj): vô cùng phấn khích

Some economists are now predicting the danger of ____________ inflation. (RUN)

runaway (adj): vượt tầm kiểm soát

She has travelled to the most ____________ corners of the world. (FAR)

far-flung (adj): xa xôi

His failures ____________ the difference between theatre and film direction. (LINE)

underline (v): làm nổi bật

A UN force has been sent in to try and ____________ the area worst affected by the civil war. (PEACE)

pacify (v): làm dịu

The pub attracts a mixed ____________ of tourists, business people and locals. (CLIENT)

clientele (n): nhóm khách hàng, tầng lớp khách quen

Two schools were shut down because of serious financial ____________. (MANAGE)

mismanagement (n): sự quản lý kém, quản lý sai cách

Harry Porter’s personality is successfully ____________ by J. K. Rowling throughout her series. (LINE)

delineated (p2): mô tả, phác họa rõ ràng

She was praised for her ____________ behavior. (REPROACH)

irreproachable (adj): không thể chê trách, không có gì sai trái

Wilkinson went on to become a great athlete, his disability ____________. (STAND)

notwithstanding (prep): mặc dù, bất chấp

The judge was forced to acquit, saying the evidence was wholly ____________. (CONCLUDE)

inconclusive (adj): không đủ để đưa ra kết luận

Can you think of one ____________ reason why I should give you your job back? (SOLITUDE)

solitary (adj): duy nhất

He was definitely ____________ when he scored that goal. (SIDE)

onside (adj): không việt vị, đúng luật (trong bóng đá)

I think it a bit ____________ to hope that the world peace can be gained so easily. (real)

unrealistic (adj): không thực tế

More and more couples are choosing ____________ over a wedding ceremony. (habitat)

cohabitation (n): sự chung sống

College ____________ have increased for the past years in. (DROP)

dropouts (n): người bỏ học giữa chừng

Tax exemption only applies to those with ____________ status. (RESIDENT)

non-resident (adj): không cư trú, không thường trú

Almost all women after childbirth are naturally (criticize) ____________ of their appearance.

hypercritical (adj): khắt khe

This book will be of interest to urban historians and quantitative historians as well as students and scholars of (criminal) ____________ and policy studies.

=> criminology (n): tội phạm học

Men of science come up with a brilliant, (epoch) ____________ idea that should, by rights, change the course of human history.

epoch-making (adj): mang tính đột phá

Since the ____________, the hospital has been responsible for its own budgeting. (OPT)

optout (n): sự rút khỏi, việc chọn không tham gia (thường là một chính sách hoặc hệ thống chung)

They paid little attention to the ____________ of the pieces. (FRAGMENT)

fragmentariness (n): sự không hoàn chỉnh

For twenty-five years, he (PAIN) ____________ amassed evidence to support his hypothesis.

painstakingly (adv): tỉ mỉ

Mary thinks some (LIGHT) ____________ curtains would look best in her new apartment.

light-colored (adj): màu sáng

You should practise good personal protection against mosquito bites to prevent (MOSQUITO) ____________ infections.

=> mosquito-borne (adj): do muỗi

The thing you have done makes a player in your team feel that he or she is being sidelined=bị gạt sang một bên__________. Give everyone a chance to play. (LINE)

sidelined (p2): bị cho ra rìa, bị gạt sang một bên, không được tham gia

The secretary of state for Northern Ireland appeared on television to read a special (APOLOGIZE) ____________ for detention without trial.

apologia (n): lời biện hộ

The externalist approach focuses on the way a belief is produced in order to assess its epistemic (CREDIT) ____________.

credentials (n): độ tin cậy

He took off his hat and a pigeon flew out. It was (GUILE) ____________ a trick.

=> beguilingly (adv): đầy lôi cuốn

Securing a ____________ job is most people’s dreams. (CLERK)

clerical (adj): thuộc về văn phòng, công việc hành chính

He set himself (FEROCITY) ____________ tough standards; and he was ardently devoted to ballet.

ferociously (adv): một cách mãnh liệt

The argument caused a certain (STRANGE) ____________ between the two.

estrangement (n): sự rạn nứt

LIQUID) ____________ hydrogen is kept in insulated storage tanks.

liquified (adj): hoá lỏng

It is a flexible space, with sliding screens that (PART) ____________ off parts of the house for extra privacy when needed.

partition (v): ngăn cách

. Suppliers have to pay a 10% (CHARGE) ____________ on imported goods

surcharge (n): phụ phí

There has always been a deep (CLEAVE) ____________ between the rich and the poor.

cleavage (n): sự phân cách

She appeared to be in a state of (TRANSCEND) ____________ well-being, wholly aglow with radiant emanations of health.

transcendental (adj): siêu việt

What most of us remember from history books are the (CLIMAX) ____________ events.

=> climactic (adj): cao trào

Nuclear (DISARM) ____________ is one of the main issues mankind is confronted with.

disarmament (n): giải trừ vũ khí

102. We felt rather (GRIEF) ____________ not to be invited to the ceremony.

- feel + adj => aggrieved (adj): tủi thân

104. Some parents are worried about their children’s (IDOL) ____________ of pop stars.

- Sau sở hữu cách là N => idolatry (n): sự sùng bái quá mức

105. There is no effective serum to (SENSE) ____________ people who are allergic to fleas.

desensitize/desensitise (v): giảm độ nhạy cảm

106. They found it (ROAR) ____________ amusing that this hotshot chef couldn’t even use a tomato slicer.

uproariously (adv): vô cùng

The message is clear and concise and displays no (VERB) ____________ that one would expect to find in more courtly love scenes.

verbosity (n): sự dài dòng

He suffered permanent (FIGURE) ____________ in the fire.

 disfigurement (n): sự biến dạng

The caterpillar will eventually (MORPH) ____________ into a butterfly.

metamorphose (v): biến thành

Last month, Epic Games, maker of the popular game Fortnite, sued Apple and Google, claiming they violated ____________ rules. (TRUST)

anti-trust (adj): chống độc quyền

Find jobs, housing, and community events in your local ____________. (CLASS)

classifieds (n): chuyện mục rao vặt

Trading can be characterized as a pure, ____________ personal choice with an immediate outcome. (CUMBER)

unencumbered (adj): không bị ràng buộc

He was lying, indicated by the ____________ sign that his hands were shivering. (TELL)

tell-tale (adj): rõ ràng

The water ____________ in the building is of great concern. It can damage the walls if not managed properly and timely. (FILL)

infiltration (n): thẩm thấu nước

. Many architects pay lip service to the idea that good design can and should ____________ the lives of average people not blessed with bountiful wealth. (NOBLE)

ennoble (v): nâng cao

The Earth is experiencing a major ____________ in the climate. (HEAVE)

upheaval (n): sự biến động

Found in ____________ condition, the house is intended to be demolished. (DOWN)

run-down (adj): xuống cấp

The American government classifies tobacco smoke as class one ____________. (CANCER)

carcinogens (n): chất gây ung thư

Because the roof of the house is made of ____________ materials, it is much cooler than others in the same village. (HEAT)

heat-resistant (adj): chịu nhiệt

If vaccine supplies are low, they should be reserved for ____________ children, who are at much greater risk. (IMMUNE)

immunocompromised (adj): có hệ miễn dịch yếu

This place is an ____________ zone, which is restricted to people who work in the Parliamentary House only. (EXCLUDE)

exclusionary (adj): có tính chất loại trừ, giới hạn không cho người ngoài tham gia

The peace talks broke down and ended in bitter mutual ____________. (CRIME)

recrimination(s) (n): sự chỉ trích

132. She was what they called a ____________ and she unfailingly had with her a lists of good things people should do. (DO)  

do-gooder (n): người làm việc tốt

This year’s exhibition is not as ____________ dull as some in recent years have been. (MIND)

mind-bendingly (adv): rất

Jonson’s ____________ inserts a nagging question mark into the very idea of mammoth land-art project. (CRACK)

crack-up (n): sự sụp đổ

The Scots army met them at Methven near Perth, where the English won a ____________ victory. (SOUND)

resounding (adj): vang dội

. The cuisine is trendy, with organic produce and locally sourced, ____________ cheeses and chocolate. (ART)

artisanal (adj): thủ công

The ____________ certifies that he understands and agrees with terms and conditions of this licensing agreement. (SIGN)

the undersigned (n): người kí tên

This kind of person do not have plot beforehand, if be to constituent to plan has ____________ to steal, do not belong to theft addiction. (THINK) 

aforethought (p2): suy nghĩ trước

I am glad that the children have taken advantage of the long walk so ____________. (felicity

felicitously (adv): một cách khéo léo

The ____________ of the technology comes at the end of a long period of innovation. (calcium)

calcification (n): sự kết tinh vững chắc

Is your name ____________? (hyphen)

hyphenated (p2): có dấu gạch nối

The inspection of a vehicle's steering mechanism and tyres is designed to ensure that it is ____________ in terms of its steering characteristics. (road)

roadworthy (adj): lưu thông an toàn

The two losers got to follow in the footsteps of their fellow ____________ by walking the plank. (patriotic)

compatriots (n): những người ái quốc

Casting a vote in a ____________ is not exactly the same as advancing an opinion in a survey. (refer)

referendum (n): cuộc trưng cầu dân ý

The new system ____________ with existing telephone equipment. (face)

150. The principal has taken the students’ petition under ____________. (advise)

The new system _______ interfaces ______ with existing telephone equipment. (face)

- Cần V của system => interfaces (v): tương thích

Dịch: Hệ thống mới tương thích với thiết bị điện thoại hiện có.

 

150. The principal has taken the students’ petition under _______ advisement ______. (advise)

- take sth under advisement: xem xét cái gì

Dịch: Hiệu trưởng đã xem xét đơn kiến nghị của học sinh.

154. I used to think I could change the world, but then ____________ set in when I reached my early thirties. (ILLUSION)

- Cần S của set in => disillusionment (n): sự vỡ mộng

Dịch: Trước đây, tôi từng nghĩ mình có thể thay đổi thế giới, nhưng rồi sự vỡ mộng dần xuất hiện khi tôi bước vào tuổi ba mươi.

158. The Pet Shop Boys’ sound is ____________ and unique. (IMITATE)

- Sau tobe là adj => inimitable (adj): không thể bắt chước

Dịch: Âm thanh của Pet Shop Boys là độc nhất vô nhị và không thể bắt chước.

163. One of the envelopes ____________ April 2, 1915 was found to contain a drawing folded in half. (MARK)

- Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ ở dạng bị động p2 => postmarked (p2): được đóng dấu bưu điện (ghi ngày và nơi gửi)

Dịch câu: Một trong những phong bì được đóng dấu bưu điện ngày 2 tháng 4 năm 1915 được phát hiện có chứa một bức vẽ gấp đôi bên trong.

 

164. As soon as the meeting began, however, ____________ differences emerged. (RECONCILE) 

- Trước N là adj => irreconcilable (adj): không thể hoà giải

Dịch: Ngay khi cuộc họp bắt đầu, những bất đồng không thể hòa giải đã lộ rõ.

166. Her legs were ____________ by the very high heels which she wore. (LONG)

- Bị động be p2 => elongated (p2): kéo dài

Dịch: Đôi chân của cô ấy trông dài hơn nhờ đôi giày cao gót mà cô ấy mang.

168. Farmers are discouraged from applying ____________ chemicals nowadays. (INSECT)

- Trước N là adj => insecticidal (adj): diệt côn trùng

Dịch: Ngày nay, nông dân bị khuyến khích hạn chế sử dụng các hóa chất diệt côn trùng.