purposes of government vocab

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13 Terms

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government

political organizations through which scarcity decisions and public policies are made enforced

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democracy

type of government where power is held by the people and exercised through them (voting)

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republic

where people are elected by the citizens to speak or act on their behave

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scarcity

trying to fulfill unlimited wants and needs with limited resources

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politics

the way in which people resolve social conclict

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social conflict

the idea that people in a society disagree over beliefs values and what the society priorities should be

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power

the ability to do something

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authority

the right to make decisions having power or influence over people or groups

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nation

people united by common descent, history, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular

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sovereignty

the power and authority to rule oneself; government must have this

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territory

land on which population live

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social contact

an implicit (understood) agreement among the members of a society to cooperate for social benefits