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what is a neuron
it is an individual nerve cell
what are the three types of neurons
sensory, motor and interneuron
what is the role of the sensory neuron
they pick up information from your senses to send to your brain
what is the role of the motor neuron
to move your muscles, organs and glands
what is the role of the interneurons
it is only found in the CNS and they provide information between motor/sensory neurons
what are the parts of the neuron
dendrites, soma, axon, axon terminal, myelin, synthatic gap
what is the role of dendrites in a neuron
it gets information from other neurons and transmits it to the stoma
what is the role of the soma in a neuron
it is the cellbody
what is the role of the axon in a neuron
thin tubes that transmits information to the axon terminal
what is the role of the axon terminal in a neuron
it is at the end of axons and its job is to store and secrete neurotransmitters
what is the role of myelin in a neuron
fatty substances that coats the axon. it insulates and allows messages to pass along the axon
what is the role of the synthatic gap in a neuron
it is the space between two neurons
what are neurotransmitters
chemicals that neurons use to communicate
what is synaptic transmission
it is the process of a message being passed