DK CHING BRICKS

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Last updated 1:49 PM on 5/22/26
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37 Terms

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brick

masonry unit of clay

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common brick

brick made for GENERAL BUILDING PURPOSES; not specially treated etc.

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facing brick

brick made of special clays for FACING WALL

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FBX

brick type; facing brick suitable for use where a MINIMUM VARIATION IN SIZE. NARROW COLOR RANGE

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FBS

brick type; facing brick used where a WIDER COLOR RANGE

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FBA

brick suittable for used when a particular effect are desired

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brick grade

durability of a brick unit when exposed to weathering

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MW

MODERATE WEATHERING; used above grade on surfaces unlikely to be permeated whith water

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SW

SEVERE WEATHERING; used in surfaces

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absorption

weight of water absorbed by a clay

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saturation coefficient

ratio of weight of water absorbed by a clay masonry

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suction

weight of water absorbed by a clay masonry when partially immersed

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efflorescence

a WHITE POWDERY DEPOSIT that forms on an EXPOSED masonry or concrete

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soft mud process

process of FORMING BRICK by molding relatively wet clay having moisture c9ntent of 20%-30%

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sandstruck brick

produced MATTE-TEXTURED surface

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water struck brick

produced SMOOTH dense surfaca

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STIFF mud process

process of forming a brick; EXTRUDING STIFF BUT PLASTIC CLAY; moisture content 12%-15%

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DRY press process

process of forming a brick;moisture contect 5%-7% under high pressure

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kiln

a furnace or OVEN for burning

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flashing

firing brick units ALTERNATELY with too nuch or too little AIR to vary their FACE COLOR

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cull

brick or timber rejected as being of inferior quality

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firebrick

used for lining furnaces and fireplaces

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fire clay

REFRACTORY CLAY used in the making of FIREBRICKS

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refractory

material having ABILITY TO RETAIN ITS PHYSICAL SHAPE and CHEMICAL IDENTITY when subjected to high pressure

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clinker

DENSE, HARD-BURNED BRICK used eps. for PAVING

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nominal dimension

brick dimension LARGER THAN THE ACTUAL DIMENSION

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modular brick

brick having nominal dimensions of 102x68x203mm

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norman brick

102x68x305mm

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SCR brick

102x68x305mm

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engineered brick

102x81x203mm

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norwegian brick

102x81x305mm

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roman brick

102x51x305mm

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economy brick

102x102x203mm

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jumbo brick

any of various OVERSIZED BRICKS having nominal dimensions established by the manufacturer

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soap

brick or tile having NORMAL FACE DIMENSION but a nominal thickness or 2 inches (51mm)

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bat

brick cut ransversely so as to leave one end Whole

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gauge

chip or rub stones to a CERTAIN SIZE or SHAPE