Cell structure & function

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Last updated 1:28 PM on 4/26/26
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12 Terms

1
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Nucleus

A large brown organelle located in the center of the cell. The control center of a cell, stores genetic material

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Nucleolus

A dense round structure inside the nucleus

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Lysosomes

small Sacks filled with digestive enzymes. produce in a simple components of ribosomes. breakdown waste.

4
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Golgi Apparatus

is there a flood membrane bound, sex that sort in package proteins and lipids received from the ER.

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Rough ER

what is Latin membrane studied with ribosome produces and folds proteins

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Smooth ER

tube-like membranes that lack ribosomes makes lipids and steroids breaks down toxins

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Cytoskeleton

tiny network of protein fibers gives the cell shape and mechanical strength

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Vacuoles

large fluid filled sacks, surrounded by a membrane, stored nutrients, water, and waste products

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Cytoplasm

thick jelly like substance that fills the inside of a cell enclosed by the cell membrane support and protects the cells internal structures

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Chloroplast

A specialized green colored organelle found in plant cells and algae that serves as a photosynthesis. They act as food producers of the plant cell they perform photosynthesis cup, converting carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and sugar.

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12
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Nucleolus