Short Story - Terms to Know

This set of flashcards covers essential vocabulary and terms related to the short story format, including definitions and explanations of key concepts like plot, character, and theme.

Short Story

A piece of prose fiction which can be read in a single sitting, presenting an artistic and unified impression of life.

Protagonist

The important person or main character in a story, usually facing a significant struggle or conflict.

Conflict

The struggle between opposing characters or forces within a story.

Climax

The turning point in a story where the main character experiences the highest point of emotional intensity.

Theme

The main idea or message of a story, often implied rather than directly stated.

Plot Elements

The sequence of incidents or events that make up a story, including introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.

Suspense

The withholding of important information to create anticipation in the reader.

Foreshadowing

Hints or warnings in a story that suggest significant plot developments to come.

Characterization

The process through which the author reveals the qualities and traits of a character.

Internal Conflict

A struggle that takes place within a character's mind.

Symbolism

The use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities, often giving deeper meaning to objects or actions in the story.

Irony

A contrast between expectation and reality, often highlighting discrepancies between characters' perceptions and the truth.

Tone

The author's attitude toward the subject matter or audience, reflected in their writing style.

Setting

The time, place, and mood of a story, influencing its characters and events.

Dilemma

A situation where a character must make a choice between two unfavorable alternatives.